NGC 6139
Kugelsternhaufen NGC 6139 | |
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(c) ESA/Hubble, CC BY 4.0 | |
Hochaufgelöste Aufnahme des Kugelsternhaufens NGC 6139, erstellt mithilfe des Hubble-Weltraumteleskops | |
AladinLite | |
Sternbild | Skorpion |
Position Äquinoktium: J2000.0, Epoche: J2000.0 | |
Rektaszension | 16h 27m 40,5s [1] |
Deklination | −38° 50′ 59″ [1] |
Erscheinungsbild | |
Konzentrationsklasse | II [2] |
Helligkeit (visuell) | 9,1 mag [2] |
Winkelausdehnung | 8,2' [2] |
Physikalische Daten | |
Zugehörigkeit | Milchstraße |
Rotverschiebung | 0,000022 |
Radialgeschwindigkeit | 6,7 ± 6 km/s |
Geschichte | |
Entdeckung | James Dunlop |
Entdeckungsdatum | 13. Mai 1826 |
Katalogbezeichnungen | |
C 1624-387 • GCl 43 • ESO 331-SC4 • Dun 536 • GC 4189 • Bennett 78, h 3628 |
NGC 6139 ist ein Kugelsternhaufen vom Typ II im Sternbild Skorpion auf der Ekliptik. Er hat eine Helligkeit von 9,20 mag und eine Winkelausdehnung von 8,2 Bogenminuten.
Entdeckt wurde das Objekt am 13. Mai 1826 von James Dunlop.[3][4]
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(c) ESA/Hubble, CC BY 4.0
This rich and dense smattering of stars is a massive globular cluster, a gravitationally-bound collection of stars that orbits the Milky Way. Globular clusters are denser and more spherical than open star clusters like the famous Pleiades. They typically contain hundreds of thousands of stars that are thought to have formed at roughly the same time. Studies have shown that this globular cluster, named NGC 6139, is home to an aging population of stars. Most globular clusters orbiting the Milky Way are estimated to be over 10 billion years old; as a result they contain some of the oldest stars in our galaxy, formed very early in the galaxy’s history. However, their role in galactic evolution is still a matter of study. This cluster is seen roughly in the direction of the centre of the Milky Way, in the constellation of Scorpius (The Scorpion). This constellation is a goldmine of fascinating astronomical objects. Hubble has set its sights on Scorpius many times to observe objects such as the butterfly-like Bug Nebula, surprising binary star systems, and other dazzling globular clusters.