NGC 5477

Galaxie
NGC 5477
StarArrowUR.svg
Ursa major constellation map.png
Vorlage:Skymap/Wartung/UMa
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Aufnahme des Hubble-Weltraumteleskops
AladinLite
SternbildGroßer Bär
Position
ÄquinoktiumJ2000.0, Epoche: J2000.0
Rektaszension14h 05m 33,3s[1]
Deklination+54° 27′ 40″[1]
Erscheinungsbild
Morphologischer TypSA(s)m[1][2]
Helligkeit (visuell)13,7 mag[2]
Helligkeit (B-Band)14,3 mag[2]
Winkel­ausdehnung1′,6 × 1′,3[2]
Positionswinkel95°[2]
Flächen­helligkeit14,3 mag/arcmin²[2]
Physikalische Daten
ZugehörigkeitM 101-Gruppe
LGG 371[1]
Rotverschiebung0.001014 ± 0.000017[1]
Radial­geschwin­digkeit304 ± 5 km/s[1]
Hubbledistanz
vrad / H0
(19 ± 1) · 106 Lj
(5,81 ± 0,42) Mpc [1]
Geschichte
EntdeckungWilhelm Herschel
Entdeckungsdatum14. April 1789
Katalogbezeichnungen
NGC 5477 • UGC 9018 • PGC 50262 • CGCG 272-25 • MCG +09-23-034 • IRAS F14038+5441 • KUG 1403+546 • VV 561 • GC 3787 • H III 790 • DDO 186

NGC 5477 ist eine irregulären Zwerggalaxie im Sternbild Großer Bär am Nordsternhimmel. Sie ist schätzungsweise 19 Millionen Lichtjahre vom Milchstraße entfernt und gehört zu einer Gruppe von Galaxien rund um Messier 101.

Das Objekt wurde am 14. April 1789 von dem deutsch-britischen Astronomen Wilhelm Herschel entdeckt.[3]

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

  1. a b c d e NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e f SEDS: NGC 5477
  3. Seligman

Auf dieser Seite verwendete Medien

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Autor/Urheber: Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, Lizenz: CC BY 3.0
An archetypal dwarf galaxy

The constellation of Ursa Major (The Great Bear) is home to Messier 101, the Pinwheel Galaxy. One of the biggest and brightest spiral galaxies in the night sky, Messier 101 is also the subject of one of Hubble's most famous images (heic0602). Like the Milky Way, Messier 101 is not alone, with smaller dwarf galaxies in its neighbourhood.

NGC 5477, one of these dwarf galaxies in the Messier 101 group, is the subject of this image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. Without obvious structure, but with visible signs of ongoing starbirth, NGC 5477 looks much like an archetypal dwarf irregular galaxy. The bright nebulae that extend across much of the galaxy are clouds of glowing hydrogen gas in which new stars are forming. These glow pinkish red in real life, although the selection of green and infrared filters through which this image was taken makes them appear almost white.

The observations were taken as part of a project to measure accurate distances to a range of galaxies within about 30 million light-years from Earth, by studying the brightness of red giant stars.

In addition to NGC 5477, the image includes numerous galaxies in the background, including some that are visible right through NGC 5477. This serves as a reminder that galaxies, far from being solid, opaque objects, are actually largely made up of the empty space between their stars.

This image is a combination of exposures taken through green and infrared filters using Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys. The field of view is approximately 3.3 by 3.3 arcminutes.

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA

About the Object

Name:	NGC 5477
Type:	• Local Universe : Galaxy : Type : Irregular
       • Local Universe : Galaxy : Size : Dwarf
Distance:	20 million light years

Colours & filters Band Wavelength Telescope

Optical V	606 nm	Hubble Space Telescope ACS
Infrared I	814 nm	Hubble Space Telescope ACS
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Ursa major constellation map.png
Autor/Urheber: unknown, Lizenz: CC-BY-SA-3.0