Liste der nationalen Antarktisprogramme
Amateurfunkstation in der McMurdo-Station, 1956
Diese Liste enthält die nationalen Antarktisprogramme einzelner am Antarktisvertrag beteiligter Staaten.
| Staat | ISO-Code | Status | Seit | Nationale Behörde |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentinien | AR | S | 1959 | Dirección Nacional del Antarctico Instituto Antarctico Argentino |
| Australien | AU | S | 1959 | Australian Antarctic Division, Kingston (Tasmania) |
| Belgien | BE | S | 1959 | Belgian Federal PPS Science Policy, Brussels |
| Brasilien | BR | K | 1983 | Commisao Interministerial para os Recursos do Mar Programa Antártico Brasileiro |
| Bulgarien | BG | K | 1998 | Antarctic Institute, Sofia |
| Chile | CL | S | 1959 | Instituto Antarctico Chileno, Puntas Arenas |
| China | CN | K | 1985 | The Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration, Beijing Polar Research Institute, Shanghai, State oceanographic administration, Beijing |
| Dänemark | DK | A | 1965 | |
| Deutschland | DE | K | 1981 | Alfred-Wegener-Institut für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven |
| Ekuador | EC | K | 1990 | Ecuadorian Antarctic Program, Instituto Oceanográfico, Guayaquil |
| Estland | EE | A | 2001 | |
| Finnland | FI | K | 1989 | Finnish Institute of Marine Research, Helsinki |
| Frankreich | FR | S | 1959 | Französisches Polarinstitut Paul Emile Victor (IPEV), Plouzane |
| Griechenland | GR | A | 1987 | |
| Guatemala | GT | A | 1991 | |
| Indien | IN | K | 1983 | National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research, Goa |
| Italien | IT | K | 1987 | ENEA, Rom |
| Japan | JP | S | 1959 | National Institute of Polar Research, Tokyo Ocean and Earth Division, Research and Development Burea, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Tokyo |
| Kanada | CA | A | 1988 | Polar Continental Shelf Project Canadian Polar Institute |
| Kolumbien | CO | A | 1989 | |
| Nordkorea | KP | A | 1987 | |
| Südkorea | KR | K | 1989 | Koreanisches Polarforschungsinstitut (KOPRI) |
| Kuba | CU | A | 1984 | |
| Neuseeland | NZ | S | 1959 | Antarctica New Zealand, Christchurch |
| Niederlande | NL | K | 1990 | The Netherlands Council for Earth and Life Sciences, Den Haag |
| Norwegen | NO | S | 1959 | Norsk Polarinstitutt |
| Österreich | AT | A | 1987 | |
| Papua-Neuguinea | PG | A | 1981 | |
| Peru | PE | K | 1989 | Instituto Antartico Peruano |
| Polen | PL | K | 1977 | Department of Antarctic Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences |
| Rumänien | RO | A | 1971 | |
| Russland | RU | S | 1959 | Arctic, Antarctic and Marine Dptmt. Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring, Moscow Russian Antarctic Expedition, Arktisches und Antarktisches Forschungsinstitut |
| Schweden | SE | K | 1988 | The Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Stockholm The Swedish Polar Research Secretariat Logistic Centre, Jarvalla |
| Schweiz | CH | A | 1990 | |
| Slowakei | SK | A | 1993 | |
| Spanien | ES | K | 1988 | Comité Polar Español, Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología, Madrid |
| Südafrika | ZA | S | 1959 | Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, Directorate Antarctic and Islands |
| Tschechische Republik | CZ | A | 1993 | |
| Türkei | TR | A | 1995 | |
| Ungarn | HU | A | 1984 | |
| Ukraine | UA | A | 1992 | Ukrainian Antarctic Centre of Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, Kiev |
| Uruguay | UY | K | 1985 | Instituto Antartico Uruguayo, Montevideo |
| USA | US | S | 1959 | National Science Foundation Office of Polar Programs, Arlington VA |
| Venezuela | VE | A | 1999 | |
| Vereinigtes Königreich | UK | S | 1959 | British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge |
Status: S ursprünglicher Signatarstaat 1959, K Konsultativmitglied mit Jahr des Stimmrechtserwerbs, A assoziiertes Mitglied mit Jahr der Unterzeichnung (Stand August 2004)
Siehe auch
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HAMRADIO1956.jpg
U.S. Navy Chief Petty Officer Adrey Garret uses a ham radio at Williams Air Operating Facility during the 1956 winter. Ham radio was the only means of voice communication with friends and family back in the U.S. for navy personnel living and working in Antarctica in the days before satellite telephone technology became common.
U.S. Navy Chief Petty Officer Adrey Garret uses a ham radio at Williams Air Operating Facility during the 1956 winter. Ham radio was the only means of voice communication with friends and family back in the U.S. for navy personnel living and working in Antarctica in the days before satellite telephone technology became common.