Liste der Isotope/Ordnungszahl 61 bis Ordnungszahl 70

Liste der Isotope ist die Übersichtsseite, um komfortabel auf alle Elemente zugreifen zu können. Dort wird auch der Aufbau erklärt und die Legende zur Tabelle ist auch dort zu finden. Zerfallsenergien wurden mit den angegebenen Massen und dem Masse-Energie-Äquivalent von neu berechnet.[1]

Ein #-Zeichen hinter den Zahlenwerten bedeutet ein nicht experimental ermittelter geschätzter Wert.

61 Promethium

Iso­topHalbwerts­zeitZerfallsenergie
(MeV)
Spin /
Parität
Zerfallsart(en)
(%)
Masse
(u)
128[2]Pm1,0 s[3][4]-9,120β ± 0,0058#[3]
2,940α ± 0,005#[3]
12,530ε ± 0,0036#[3]
(5,6,7)[3][4]ε=100[3][4]127,94870(32)[3]
129Pm2,4 s[5][4]-10,880β ± 0,0058#[5]
2,630α ± 0,0042#[5]
9,340ε ± 0,0036#[5]
-22,280βn ± 0,0058#[5]
5/2-[5][4]β+ = 100[5][4]128,943230[5]
130Pm2,6 s[6][4]-7,890β ± 0,0045#[6]
2,500α ± 0,0028#[6]
11,200ε ± 0,002#[6]
-21,470βn ± 0,0054#[6]
4,5,6[6][4]β+ = 100[6][4], p = ?[6]129,940530[6][4]
131Pm6,3 s[7][4]-9,530β[7]
2,460α[7]
8,110ε[7]
-20,220βn[7]
11/2-[7][4]εβ+ = 100[7][4]130,935950[7]
132Pm6,2 s[8][4]-6,550β[8]
2,280α[8]
9,800ε[8]
-19,570βn[8]
(3+)[8][4]β+ ≈ 100[8][4], p ≈ 5·10−5[8][4]131,933840[8]
133Pm13,5s[9][4]-8,180β[9]
1,940α[9]
6,920ε[9]
-18,400βn[9]
3/2+[9][4]β+=100[9][4]132,929780[9]
133m1Pm8,8 s[9]11/2−[9][4]β+ ≈ 100[9][4], IT = ?[9][4]
134m1Pm5 s[10][4]-5,360β[10]
2,010α[10]
8,910ε[10]
-17,580βn[10]
(2+)[10][4]εβ+=100[10][4]133,928350[10]
134m2Pm22 s[10][4](5+)εβ+=100[10][4]
135m1Pm49 s[11]
40 s[4]
-7,190β[11]
1,820α[11]
6,160ε[11]
-16,750βn[11]
(3/2+, 5/2+)[11]εβ+=100[11]
β+=100[4]
134,924800[11]
135m2Pm45 s[11][4](11/2−)[11][4]εβ+=100[11]
β+=100[4]
136m2Pm107 s[12]
40 s[4]
(5+)[12][4]εβ+=100[12][4]
136m1Pm300 s[12][4]-4,360β[12]
1,630α[12]
8,030ε[12]
-16,380βn[12]
(2−)[12][4]εβ+=100[12][4]135,923600[12]
137Pm2,4 min[13][4]-6,050β[13]
1,440α[13]
5,512ε[13]
-15,333βn[13]
11/2−[13][4]εβ+=100[13][4]136,920480[13]
138Pm10s[14][4]-3,440β[14]
1,160α[14]
7,080ε[14]
-14,990βn[14]
(1+)[14][4]εβ+=100[14]
β+=100[4]
137,919550[14]
138m1Pm3,24 min[14][4](5−)[14][4]εβ+=100[14]
β+=100[4]
139Pm4,15 min[15][4]-5,120β[15]
1,010α[15]
4510 ε[15]
-14,074 βn[15]
(5/2)+[15][4]εβ+ =100[15][4]138,916800[15]
139m1Pm180 ms[15][4](11/2)−[15][4]IT≈100 εβ+<0.05[15]
IT≈100 β+=0.16[4]
140Pm9,2 s[16][4]-2,758β ± 0,00027[16]
0,720α ± 0,00027[16]
6,540ε ± 0,00024[16]
-13,905βn ± 0,00027[16]
(1+)[16][4]εβ+=100[16]
β+=100[4]
139,916034(26)[16]
140mPm5,95 min[16][4]7−[16][4]εβ+[16]
β+ =100[4]
140m1Pm5,95 min8−εβ+
141Pm20,90 min[2]3,7155/2+εβ+
142Pm40,5 s[2]4,8701+εβ+
142m1Pm2,0 ms[2](8)−IT
143Pm265 d[2]1,0415/2+εβ+
144Pm363 d[2]2,3325−εβ+
144m1Pm780 ns[2]
144m2Pm≈2,7 µs[2]
145Pm17,7 a[2]0,163 (ε), 2,332 (α)5/2+ε = 100, α = 2,8·10−7
146Pm5,53 a[2]1,472 (ε), 1,542 (β)3−ε = 66,0, β = 34,0
147Pm2,6234 a[2]0,2247/2+β
148Pm5,368 d[2]2,4681−β
148m1Pm41,29 d[2]2,606 (β), 0,138 (IT)6−β = 95,0 , IT = 5,0
149Pm53,08 h[2]1,0717/2+β
150Pm2,698 h[2]3,454(1−)β
151Pm28,40 h[2]1,1875/2+β
152Pm4,12 min[2]3,501+β
152m1Pm7,52 min[2]3,564−β
152m2Pm13,8 min[2](8)β < 100, IT > 0
153Pm5,25 min[2]1,905/2−β
154Pm1,73 min[2]4,05(0,1)β
154m1Pm2,68 min[2]4,05(3,4)β
155Pm41,5 s[2]3,17(5/2−)β
156Pm26,70 s[2]5,164(−)β
157Pm10,56 s[2]4,5(5/2−)β
158Pm4,8 s[2]6,2β
159Pm1,5 s[2]1,47

62 Samarium

Iso­topHalbwerts­zeitZerfallsenergie
(MeV)
Spin /
Parität
Zerfallsart(en)
(%)
NH
(%)
Masse
(u)
131Sm1,2 s[2]εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
132Sm4,0 s[2]0+εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
133Sm2,89 s[2](5/2+)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
134Sm9,5 s[2]5,40+εβ+
135Sm10,3 s[2]7,2 (εβ+), 5,5 (εp)(7/2+)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = 0,02
136Sm47 s[2]4,50+εβ+
137Sm45 s[2]6,1(9/2−)εβ+
138Sm3,1 min[2]3,90+εβ+
139Sm2,57 min[2]5,46(1/2)+εβ+
139m1Sm10,7 s[2](11/2)−IT = 93,7, εβ+ = 6,3
140Sm14,82 min[2]3,020+εβ+
141Sm10,2 min[2]4,5431/2+εβ+
141m1Sm22,6 min[2]4,719 (εβ+), 0,176 (IT)11/2−εβ+ = 99,69, IT = 0,31
142Sm72,49 min[2]2,0900+εβ+
143Sm8,75 min[2]3,4433/2+εβ+
143m1Sm66 s[2]0,754 (IT), 4,197 (εβ+)11/2−IT = 99,76, εβ+ = 0,24
143m2Sm30 ms[2]2,79523/2(−)IT
144Smstabil[2] 0+003,1
145Sm340 d[2]06177/2−ε
146Sm6,8·107 a[2]2,5290+α
147Sm1,06·1011 a[2]2,3107/2−α015,0
148Sm7·1015 a[2]1,9860+α011,3
149Smstabil[2]7/2−α013,8
150Smstabil[2]α0+007,04
151Sm90 a[2]0,0775/2−β
152Smstabil[2] α0+026,7
153Sm46,284 h[2]0,8083/2+β
153m1Sm10,6 ms[2]11/2−IT
154Smstabil[2]0+022,7
155Sm22,3 min[2]1,6273/2−β
156Sm9,4 h[2]0,7220+β
157Sm8,03 min[2]2,730(3/2−)β
158Sm5,30 min[2]1,9990+β
159Sm11,37 s[2]3,8(5/2−)β
160Sm9,6 s[2]3,00+β

63 Europium

Iso­topHalbwerts­zeitZerfallsenergie
(MeV)
Spin /
Parität
Zerfallsart(en)
(%)
NH
(%)
Masse
(u)
134Eu0,5 s[17]8,630 (β)[17]
3,040(α)
11,450(ε)[17]
-22,140(βn)[17]
εβ+ ≈ 100[17], εp > 0[17]133,946400[17]
135Eu1,5 s[18]-9,76 (β)[18]
3,090(α)[18]
8,710(ε)[18]
-20,920(βn)[18]
εβ+ ≈ 100[18], εp = ?[18]134,941870[18]
136Eu3,3 s[19]10,4 (εβ+), 6,5 (εp)
-7,159 (β)[19]
2,960(α)[19]
10,570(ε)[19]
-19,920(βn)[19]
(7+)[19]εβ+ ≈ 100[19], εp = 0,09[19]135,939620[19]
136m1Eu3,8 s[19]10,4 (εβ+), 6,5 (εp)(3+)[19]εβ+ ≈ 100[19], εp = 0,09[19]
137Eu11 s7,5(11/2−)εβ+
138Eu12,1 s9,2(6−)εβ+
139Eu17,9 s6,7(11/2)−εβ+
140Eu1,51 s8,41+εβ+
140m1Eu125 ms8,585 (εβ+), 0,185 (IT)(5−)IT = 100, εβ+ < 1
141Eu40,7 s5,5505/2+εβ+
141m1Eu2,7 s5,646 (εβ+), 0,096 (IT)11/2−εβ+ = 13, IT = 87
142Eu2,34 s7,6401+εβ+
142m1Eu1,22 min7,6408−εβ+
143Eu2,63 min5,2755/2+εβ+
144Eu10,2 s6,3151+εβ+
145Eu5,93 d2,6605/2+εβ+
146Eu4,61 d3,8784−εβ+
147Eu24,1 d1,722 (εβ+), 2,990 (α)5/2+εβ+ ≈ 100, α = 0,0022
148Eu54,5 d3,107 (εβ+), 2,761 (α)5−εβ+ ≈ 100, α = 9,4·10−7
149Eu93,1 d0,6925/2+ε
150Eu36,9 a2,2615(−)εβ+
150m1Eu12,8 h2,303 (εβ+), 1,013 (β), 0,042 (IT)0−εβ+ = 11, β = 89 , IT < 5·10−8
151Eu> 1,7·1018 a5/2+α = ?047,8
152Eu13,537 a1,874 (εβ+), 1,819 (β)3−ε = 72,1 , β = 27,9
152m1Eu9,3116 h1,920 (εβ+), 1,865 (β)0−εβ+ = 28 , β = 72
152m2Eu96 min0,1488−IT
153Eustabil α5/2+052,2
154Eu8,593 a1,969 (β), 0,717 (εβ+)3−β ≈ 100, εβ+ = 0,02
154m1Eu46,3 min0,145(8−)IT
155Eu4,7611 a0,2525/2+β
156Eu15,19 d2,4510+β
157Eu15,18 h1,3635/2+β
158Eu45,9 min3,490(1−)β
159Eu18,1 min2,5145/2+β
160Eu38 s4,581(−)β
161Eu26 s3,7β
162Eu10,6 s5,6β

64 Gadolinium

Iso­topHalbwerts­zeitZerfallsenergie
(MeV)
Spin /
Parität
Zerfallsart(en)
(%)
NH
(%)
Masse
(u)
137Gd7 s8,8εβ+
139Gd4,9 s7,7 (εβ+), 6,3 (β+p)9/2−εβ+ = ?, β+p = ?
140Gd15,8 s5,50+εβ+
141Gd14 s7,2 (εβ+), 4,9 (εp)(1/2+)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = 0,03
141m1Gd24,5 s7,578 (εβ+), 0,378 (IT)(11/2−)εβ+ = 89, IT = 11
142Gd70,2 s4,50+εβ+
143Gd39 s6,01(1/2)+εβ+ ≈ 100, εp < 0,001
143m1Gd112 s6,163(11/2−)εβ+
144Gd4,5 min3,740+εβ+
145Gd23,0 min5,051/2+εβ+
145m1Gd85 s0,749 (IT), 5,799 (εβ+)11/2−IT = 94,3 , εβ+ = 5,7
146Gd48,27 d1,0300+ε
147Gd38,06 h2,1877/2−εβ+
148Gd74,6 a3,2710+α
149Gd9,28 d1,314 (εβ+), 3,100 (α)7/2−εβ+ ≈ 100, α = 4,3·10−4
150Gd1,79·106 a2,8090+α
151Gd124 d0,464 (ε), 2,653 (α)7/2−ε ≈ 100, α ≈ 8·10−7
152Gd1,08·1014 a2,2050+α000,20
153Gd240,4 d0,4853/2−ε
154Gdstabil α0+002,18
155Gdstabil α3/2−014,80
155m1Gd31,97 ms0,12111/2−IT
156Gdstabil SF0+020,47
157Gdstabil SF3/2−015,65
158Gdstabil SF0+024,84
159Gd18,479 h0,9713/2−β
160Gdstabil 0+2β = ?021,86
161Gd3,66 min1,9565/2−β
162Gd8,4 min1,390+β
163Gd68 s3,1(5/2−)β
164Gd45 s2,30+β

65 Terbium

Iso­topHalbwerts­zeitZerfallsenergie
(MeV)
Spin /
Parität
Zerfallsart(en)
(%)
NH
(%)
Masse
(u)
140Tb2,4 s10,8 (εβ+), −0,3 (p), 7,3 (εp)5εβ+ ≈ 100, p, εp = 0,26
141Tb3,5 s8,3(5/2−)εβ+
141m1Tb7,9 s8,3εβ+
142Tb597 ms10,1 (εβ+), 6,0 (εp)1+εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = 0,0022
142m1Tb303 ms0,28 (IT), 10,38 (εβ+), 6,28 (εp)(5−)IT = 100, εβ+ < 0,5
143Tb12 s7,4(11/2−)εβ+
143m1Tb21 s0,0(5/2+)
144Tb1 s8,9(1+)εβ+
144m1Tb4,25 s0,397 (IT), 9,297 (εβ+)(6−)IT = 66, εβ+ = 34
145Tb6,51(1/2+)
145m1Tb29,5 s6,70 (εβ+)(11/2−)εβ+
146Tb8 s8,081+εβ+
146m1Tb23 s8,085−εβ+
146m2Tb1,18 ms0,78(10+)IT
147Tb1,7 h4,609(1/2+)εβ+
147m1Tb1,83 min4,660(11/2)−εβ+
148Tb60 min5,692−εβ+
148m1Tb2,20 min5,789+εβ+
149Tb4,118 h3,636 (εβ+), 4,113 (α)1/2+εβ+ = 83,3 , α = 16,7
149m1Tb4,16 min3,672 (εβ+), 4,077 (α)11/2−εβ+ = 99,978 , α = 0,022
150Tb3,48 h4,656 (εβ+), 3,587 (α)(2−)εβ+ ≈ 100, α < 0,05
150m1Tb5,8 min5,1309+εβ+
151Tb17,609 h2,565 (εβ+), 3,497 (α)1/2(+)εβ+ ≈ 100, α = 9,5·10−3
151m1Tb25 s0,099 (IT), 2,664 (εβ+)(11/2−)IT = 93,8, εβ+ = 6,2
152Tb17,5 h3,990 (εβ+), 3,090 (α)2−εβ+ ≈ 100, α < 7·10−7
152m1Tb4,2 min0,502 (IT), 4,492 (εβ+)8+IT = 78,8, εβ+ = 21,2
153Tb2,34 d1,575/2+εβ+
154Tb21,5 h3,56 (εβ+), 0,25 (β)0εβ+ ≈ 100, β < 0,1
154m1Tb9,4 h3,56 (εβ+), 0,0 (IT), 0,25 (β)3−εβ+ = 78,2, IT = 21,8, β < 0,1
154m2Tb22,7 h3,56 (εβ+), 0,0 (IT)7−εβ+ = 98,2, IT = 1,8
154m3Tb513 ns
155Tb5,32 d0,8213/2+ε
156Tb5,35 d2,444 (εβ+), 0,434 (β)3−εβ+ ≈ 100, β = ?
156m1Tb24,4 h0,05(7−)IT
156m2Tb5,3 h0,088 (IT), 2,532 (εβ+)(0+)IT = ?, εβ+ = ?
157Tb71 a0,0603/2+ε
158Tb180 a1,220 (εβ+), 0,937 (β)3−εβ+ = 83,4, β = 16,6
158m1Tb10,70 s0,110 (IT), 1,047 (β), 1,330 (εβ+)0−IT = 100, β < 0,6, εβ+ < 0,01
158m2Tb0,4 ms0,388 (IT)7−IT
159Tbstabil SF3/2+100
160Tb72,3 d1,8353−β
161Tb6,88 d0,5933/2+β
162Tb7,60 min2,5101−β
163Tb19,5 min1,7853/2+β
164Tb3,0 min3,89(5+)β
165Tb2,11 min3,0(3/2+)β

66 Dysprosium

Iso­topHalbwerts­zeitZerfallsenergie
(MeV)
Spin /
Parität
Zerfallsart(en)
(%)
NH
(%)
Masse
(u)
141Dy0,9 s9,3 (εβ+), 8,8 (εp)(9/2−)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
142Dy2,3 s6,9 (εβ+), 5,7 (εp)0+εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = 0,06
143Dy4,1 s8,8 (εβ+), 7,6 (εp)(1/2+)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
144Dy9,1 s6,2 (εβ+), 4,1 (εp)0+εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
145Dy10 s7,72(1/2+)εβ+
145m1Dy13,6 s7,72(11/2−)εβ+
146Dy29 s5,160+εβ+
146m1Dy150 ms2,936(10+)IT
147Dy40 s6,37 (εβ+), 4,43 (εp)1/2+εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
147m1Dy55 s7,121 (εβ+), 0,751 (IT)11/2−εβ+ = 65, IT = 35
148Dy3,1 min2,6780+εβ+
149Dy4,20 min3,812(7/2−)εβ+
149m1Dy490 ms2,661 (IT), 6,473 (εβ+)(27/2−)IT = 99,3, εβ+ = 0,7
150Dy7,17 min4,351 (α), 1,794 (εβ+)0+α = 36, εβ+ = 64
151Dy17,9 min2,87 (εβ+), 4,180 (α)7/2(−)εβ+ = 94,4, α = 5,6
152Dy2,38 h0,60 (εβ+), 3,727 (α)0+ε(?) = 99,900, α = 0,100
153Dy6,4 h2,17 (εβ+), 3,559 (α)7/2(−)εβ+ ≈ 100, α = 0,0094
154Dy3,0·106 a2,9470+α
155Dy9,9 h2,0953/2−εβ+
155m1Dy6 µs0,23411/2−IT
156Dystabil α,2ε0+000,06
157Dy8,14 h1,3413/2−εβ+
157m1Dy21,6 ms0,19911/2−IT
158Dystabil α,2ε0+000,10
159Dy144,4 d0,3663/2−ε
160Dystabil α0+002,34
161Dystabil α5/2+018,9
162Dystabil α0+025,5
163Dystabil SF5/2−024,9
164Dystabil SF0+028,2
165Dy2,334 h1,2867/2+β
165m1Dy1,257 min0,108 (IT), 1,394 (β)1/2−IT = 97,76, β = 2,24
166Dy81,6 h0,4860+β
167Dy6,20 min2,35(1/2−)β
168Dy8,7 min1,60+β
169Dy39 s3,2(5/2−)β

67 Holmium

Iso­topHalbwerts­zeitZerfallsenergie
(MeV)
Spin /
Parität
Zerfallsart(en)
(%)
NH
(%)
Masse
(u)
144Ho0,7 s11,8 (εβ+), 8,7 (εp)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
145Ho2,4 s(11/2−)εβ+
146Ho3,6 s10,7 (εβ+), 7,0 (εp)(10+)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
147Ho5,8 s8,1 (εβ+), 4,5 (εp)(11/2−)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
148Ho2,2 s9,41+εβ+
148m1Ho9,59 s9,4 (εβ+), 5,0 (εp)6−εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = 0,08
148m2Ho2,35 ms(10+)IT
149Ho21,1 s6,014(11/2−)εβ+
149m1Ho56 s6,063(1/2+)εβ+
150Ho72 s7,2402−εβ+
150m1Ho23,3 s8,040(9)+εβ+
151Ho35,2 s5,142 (εβ+), 4,695 (α)(11/2−)εβ+ = 78, α = 22
151m1Ho47,2 s4,736 (α), 5,165 (εβ+)(1/2+)α = 80, εβ+ = 20
152Ho161,8 s4,507 (α), 6,550 (εβ+)2−α = 12 , εβ+ = 88
152m1Ho50,0 s4,667 (α), 6,710 (εβ+)9+α = 10,8 , εβ+ = 89,2
153Ho2,01 min4,129 (εβ+), 4,015 (α)11/2−εβ+ = 99,949, α = 0,051
153m1Ho9,3 min4,179 (εβ+), 4,119 (α)1/2+εβ+ = 99,82, α = 0,18
154Ho11,76 min5,751 (εβ+), 4,042 (α)(2)−εβ+ = 99,981, α = 0,019
154m1Ho3,10 min6,071 (εβ+), 4,362 (α), 0,320 (IT)8+εβ+ ≈ 100, α < 0,001, IT ≈ 0
155Ho48 min3,1025/2+εβ+
156Ho56 min5,06(4+)εβ+
156m1Ho9,5 s5,06(1+)IT = ?, εβ+ = ?
157Ho12,6 min2,547/2−εβ+
158Ho11,3 min4,235+εβ+
158m1Ho28 min4,297 (εβ+), 0,067 (IT)2−εβ+ < 19, IT > 81
158m2Ho21,3 min4,41 (εβ+), 0,18 (IT)(9+)εβ+ > 93, IT < 7
159Ho33,05 min1,8387/2−εβ+
159m1Ho8,30 s0,2061/2+IT
160Ho25,6 min3,295+εβ+
160m1Ho5,02 h0,06 (IT), 3,35 (εβ+)2−IT = 65, εβ+ = 35
160m2Ho3 s0,17(9+)IT
161Ho2,48 h0,8957/2−ε
161m1Ho6,76 s0,2111/2+IT
162Ho15,0 min2,141+εβ+
162m1Ho67,0 min0,106 (IT), 2,246 (εβ+)6−IT = 62, εβ+ = 38
163Ho4570 a0,0037/2−ε
163m1Ho1,09 s0,2981/2+IT
164Ho29 min0,987 (ε), 0,962 (β)1+ε = 60 , β = 40
164m1Ho37,5 min0,1406−IT
165Hostabil α7/2−100
166Ho26,83 h1,8550−β
166m1Ho1200 a1,861(7)−β
167Ho3,1 h1,0077/2−β
168Ho2,99 min2,9103+β
168m1Ho132 s0,059 (IT), 2,969 (β)(6+)IT > 99,5, β < 0,5
169Ho4,7 min2,1247/2−β
170Ho2,76 min3,87(6+)β
170m1Ho43 s3,99(1+)β
171Ho53 s3,2(7/2−)β
172Ho25 sβ

68 Erbium

Iso­topHalbwerts­zeitZerfallsenergie
(MeV)
Spin /
Parität
Zerfallsart(en)
(%)
NH
(%)
Masse
(u)
145Er0,9 s(11/2−)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
146Er1,7 s0+εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
147Er2,5 s9,1 (εβ+), 8,4 (εp)(11/2−)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
147m1Er2,5 s9,1 (εβ+), 8,4 (εp)(1/2+)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
148Er4,6 s6,8 (εβ+)0+εβ+ ≈ 100, εp ≈ 0,15
149Er4 s7,7 (εβ+), 6,7 (εp)(1/2+)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = 7
149m1Er8,9 s8,882 (εβ+), 0,742 (IT), 7,442 (εp)(11/2−)εβ+ = 96,5, IT = 3,5, εp = 0,18
150Er18,5 s4,1080+εβ+
151Er23,5 s5,40(7/2−)εβ+
151m1Er0,58 s2,586 (IT), 7,986 (εβ+)(27/2−)IT = 95,3, εβ+ = 4,7
152Er10,3 s3,109 (εβ+), 4,934 (α)0+εβ+ = 10, α = 90
153Er37,1 s4,803 (α), 4,564 (εβ+)(7/2−)α = 53, εβ+ = 47
154Er3,73 min2,032 (εβ+), 4,280 (α)0+εβ+ = 99,53, α = 0,47
154m1Er39 ns3,025 (IT), 7,305 (α)11−IT ≈ 100, α ≈ 0
155Er5,3 min3,84 (εβ+), 4,12 (α)7/2−εβ+ = 99,978, α = 0,022
156Er19,5 min1,370+εβ+
157Er18,65 min3,50 (εβ+), 3,30 (α)3/2−εβ+ ≈ 100, α < 0,02
157m1Er76 ms0,155(9/2+)IT
158Er2,29 h0,900+ε
159Er36 min2,7693/2−εβ+
160Er28,58 h0,330+ε
161Er3,21 h3/2−εβ+
162Erstabil α,2ε0+000,14
163Er75,0 min1,2105/2−εβ+
164Erstabil α,2ε0+001,61
165Er10,36 h0,3765/2−ε
166Erstabil α0+033,6
167Erstabil α7/2+022,95
167m1Er2,269 s0,2081/2−IT
168Erstabil α0+026,8
169Er9,40 d0,3511/2−β
170Erstabil α,2β0+014,9
171Er7,516 h1,4905/2−β
172Er49,3 h0,8910+β
173Er1,4 min2,6(7/2−)β
174Er3,3 min1,80+β
175Er1,2 min(9/2+)β

69 Thulium

Iso­topHalbwerts­zeitZerfallsenergie
(MeV)
Spin /
Parität
Zerfallsart(en)
(%)
NH
(%)
Masse
(u)
146Tm235 ms1,128(10+)εβ+ ≈ 55, p ≈ 45
146m1Tm72 ms1,128(5−,6−)p = 100, εβ+ = ?
147Tm0,56 s10,7 (εβ+), 1,061 (p)(11/2−)εβ+ ≈ 90, p ≈ 10
147m1Tm360 µs1,061(1/2+,3/2+)p
148Tm0,7 s12,0(10+)εβ+
149Tm0,9 s9,6 (εβ+), 6,9 (εp)(11/2−)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = 0,2
150Tm2,2 s11,1 (εβ+)(6−)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = 1,2
150m1Tm5,2 ms0,672 (IT)(10+)IT
151Tm4,17 s7,4(11/2−)εβ+
151m1Tm6,6 s7,4(1/2+)εβ+
152Tm8,0 s8,6(2)−εβ+
152m1Tm5,2 s8,6(9)+εβ+
152m2Tm249 ms2,55517+IT
152m3Tm42 ns6,3IT
153Tm1,48 s5,248 (α), 6,459 (εβ+)(11/2−)α = 91, εβ+ = 9
153m1Tm2,5 s5,291 (α), 6,502 (εβ+)(1/2+)α = 92 , εβ+ = 8
154Tm8,1 s8,05 (εβ+), 5,09 (α)(2−)εβ+ = 56, α = 44
154m1Tm3,30 s5,09 (α), 8,05 (εβ+), 0 (IT)(9+)α = 90, εβ+ = 10, IT = ?
155Tm21,6 s5,580 (εβ+), 4,571 (α)(11/2−)εβ+ = 98,1, α = 1,9
155m1Tm45 s5,621 (εβ+), 4,612 (α)(1/2+)εβ+ > 92, α < 8
156Tm83,8 s7,44 (εβ+), 4,34 (α)2−εβ+ = 99,936, α = 0,064
156m1Tm19 s4,34α = ?
157Tm3,63 min4,481/2+εβ+
158Tm3,98 min6,602−εβ+
158m1Tm20 ns(5+)
158m2Tm16 ns(9−)
159Tm9,13 min3,855/2+εβ+
160Tm9,4 min5,601−εβ+
160m1Tm74,5 s5,67 (εβ+), 0,07 (IT)5εβ+ = 15, IT = 85
161Tm33 min3,167/2+εβ+
162Tm21,70 min4,811−εβ+
162m1Tm24,3 s0,067 (IT), 4,887 (εβ+)5+IT = 82, εβ+ = 18
163Tm1,810 h2,4391/2+εβ+
164Tm2,0 min3,9621+εβ+
164m1Tm5,1 min0 (IT), 3,962 (εβ+)6−IT ≈ 80, εβ+ ≈ 20
165Tm30,06 h1,5921/2+εβ+
166Tm7,70 h3,0402+εβ+
166m1Tm350 ms6−IT
167Tm9,25 d0,7481/2+ε
168Tm93,1 d1,679 (εβ+), 0,257 (β)3(+)εβ+ = 99,990, β = 0,010
169Tmstabil α1/2+100
170Tm128,6 d0,314 (εβ+), 0,968 (β)1−ε = 0,131, β = 99,869
171Tm1,92 a0,0961/2+β
172Tm63,6 h1,8802−β
173Tm8,24 h1,298(1/2+)β
174Tm5,4 min3,08(4)−β
175Tm15,2 min2,391/2+β
176Tm1,9 min3,88(4+)β
177Tm85 s3,2(1/2+)β

70 Ytterbium

Iso­topHalbwerts­zeitZerfallsenergie
(MeV)
Spin /
Parität
Zerfallsart(en)
(%)
NH
(%)
Masse
(u)
151Yb1,6 s9,1 (εβ+), 9,0 (εp)(1/2+)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
151m1Yb1,6 s9,1(11/2−)εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
152Yb3,04 s5,47 (εβ+), 4,5 (εp)0+εβ+ ≈ 100, εp = ?
152m1Yb30 µs2,74410+IT
153Yb4,2 s4,2 (α), 6,7 (εβ+)7/2−α = 50, εβ+ = 50
154Yb0,409 s5,474 (α), 4,49 (εβ+)0+α = 92,6 , εβ+ = 7,4
155Yb1,800 s5,337 (α), 6,00 (εβ+)(7/2−)α = 89, εβ+ = 11
156Yb26,1 s3,58 (εβ+), 4,812 (α)0+εβ+ = 90, α = 10
157Yb38,6 s5,50 (εβ+), 4,62 (α)7/2−εβ+ = 99,5, α = 0,5
158Yb1,49 min4,171 (α), 2,670 (εβ+)0+α ≈ 0,0021, εβ+
159Yb1,58 min5,055/2(−)εβ+
160Yb4,8 min2,300+εβ+
161Yb4,2 min4,153/2−εβ+
162Yb18,87 min1,660+εβ+
163Yb11,05 min3,373/2−εβ+
164Yb75,8 min1,000+ε
165Yb9,9 min2,7625/2−εβ+
166Yb56,7 h0,3040+ε
167Yb17,5 min1,9545/2−εβ+
168Ybstabil α,2ε0+000,13
169Yb32,026 d0,9097/2+ε
169m1Yb46 s0,0241/2−IT
170Ybstabil α0+003,05
171Ybstabil α1/2−014,3
171m1Yb5,25 ms7/2+IT
172Ybstabil α0+021,9
173Ybstabil α5/2−016,12
174Ybstabil α0+031,8
174m1Yb830 µs1,5186+IT
175Yb4,185 d0,4707/2−β
175m1Yb68,2 ms1/2−IT
176Ybstabil α,2β0+012,7
176m1Yb11,4 s1,050(8−)IT > 90, β < 10
177Yb1,911 h1,399(9/2+)β
177m1Yb6,41 s0,331(1/2−)IT
178Yb74 min0,6450+β
179Yb8,0 min2,4(1/2−)β
180Yb2,4 min0+β

Quellen

  1. Datenquelle
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  15. a b c d e f g h i j k Live Chart of Nuclides, auf www-nds.iaea.org, PARESH K. JOSHI, BALRAJ SINGH, SUKHJEET SINGH , Nuclear Data Sheets 138, 1 (2016) abgerufen am 22. Februar 2021
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  17. a b c d e f g https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html A.A. Sonzogni Nuclear Data Sheets 103, 1 (2004)
  18. a b c d e f g h https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html BALRAJ SINGH ENSDF
  19. a b c d e f g h i j k l m https://www-nds.iaea.org/relnsd/vcharthtml/VChartHTML.html E.A. MCCUTCHAN Nuclear Data Sheets 152, 331 (2018)

Siehe auch Liste der Isotope#Weblinks