Liste der ISS-Module
Dies ist die Liste der Module der Internationalen Raumstation (ISS). Sie enthält alle bereits installierten und die aktuell geplanten wesentlichen Bestandteile der ISS, geordnet nach dem Zeitpunkt ihres Starts. Neben einer kurzen Beschreibung des Moduls enthält die Tabelle auch Angaben zum verwendeten Raumschiff und die wichtigsten Maße.
Modul | Beschreibung | Flug | Datum | Länge (m) | Ø (m) | Masse (kg) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | Abkopplg. | |||||||
![]() | Sarja - Functional Cargo Block (FGB) | Russisches Fracht- und Kontrollmodul | 1A/R – Proton-K | 20. Nov. 1998 | 12,60 | 4,10 | 19.323 | |
![]() | Unity - Node 1 und Pressurized Mating Adapter (PMA-1 und PMA-2) | Verbindungsknoten und Koppelungsadapter | 2A – STS-88 | 4. Dez. 1998 | 5,49 | 4,57 | 11.612 | |
![]() | Swesda | Wohnmodul und Servicemodul | 1R – Proton-K | 12. Juli 2000 | 13,10 | 4,15 | 19.050 | |
![]() | Z1 - Integrated Truss Zenit 1 und PMA-3 | Gitterstruktur und Koppelungsadapter | 3A – STS-92 | 11. Okt. 2000 | 4,90 | 4,20 | 8.755 | |
![]() | P6 - Integrated Truss Portside 6 | Gitterstruktur, Solarmodul und Radiator | 4A – STS-97 | 30. Nov. 2000 | 73,20 | 10,70 | 15.900 | |
![]() | Destiny | Labormodul der USA | 5A – STS-98 | 7. Feb. 2001 | 8,53 | 4,27 | 14.515 | |
![]() | External Stowage Platform 1 (ESP-1) | Stauplattform für Ersatzteile | 5A.1 – STS-102 | 8. März 2001 | – | – | ||
![]() | Canadarm2 | Kanadischer Robotergreifarm | 6A – STS-100 | 19. Apr. 2001 | 17,60 | 0,35 | 4.899 | |
![]() | Quest - Joint Airlock | Luftschleuse | 7A – STS-104 | 12. Juli 2001 | 5,50 | 4,00 | 6.064 | |
![]() | Pirs - Docking Compartment 1 | Andockmodul und Luftschleuse | 4R – Sojus-U | 14. Sep. 2001 | 26. Juli 2021 | 4,05 | 2,55 | 3.676 |
![]() | S0 - Integrated Truss Starboard 0 | Gitterstruktur | 8A – STS-110 | 8. Apr. 2002 | 13,40 | 4,60 | 13.970 | |
![]() | S1 - Integrated Truss Starboard 1 | Gitterstruktur | 9A – STS-112 | 7. Okt. 2002 | 13,70 | 3,90 | 12.598 | |
![]() | P1 - Integrated Truss Portside 1 | Gitterstruktur | 11A – STS-113 | 23. Nov. 2002 | 13,70 | 3,90 | 12.598 | |
![]() | External Stowage Platform 2 (ESP-2) | Stauplattform für Ersatzteile | LF1 – STS-114 | 26. Juli 2005 | 3,65 | 4,90 | 2.676 (leer) | |
![]() | P3/P4 - Integrated Truss Portside 3/4 | Gitterstruktur, Solarmodul und Radiator | 12A – STS-115 | 9. Sep. 2006 | 13,81 | 4,88 | 15.823 | |
![]() | P5 - Integrated Truss Portside 5 | Gitterstruktur | 12A.1 – STS-116 | 10. Dez. 2006 | 13,70 | 3,90 | 12.598 | |
![]() | S3/S4 - Integrated Truss Starboard 3/4 | Gitterstruktur, Solarmodul und Radiator | 13A – STS-117 | 8. Juni 2007 | 13,66 | 4,96 | 16.183 | |
![]() | S5 - Integrated Truss Starboard 5 und ESP-3 | Gitterstruktur | 13A.1 – STS-118 | 8. Aug. 2007 | 13,70 | 3,90 | 12.598 | |
![]() | Harmony - Node 2 | Verbindungsknoten | 10A – STS-120 | 23. Okt. 2007 | 6,71 | 4,48 | 14.300 | |
![]() | Columbus-Raumlabor | Europäisches Labormodul | 1E – STS-122 | 7. Feb. 2008 | 6,87 | 4,49 | 19.300 | |
![]() | Kibō - Experiment Logistics Module (ELM) und Canada Hand | Teil des japanischen Labormoduls und zweiarmiger, kanadischer Roboter | 1J/A – STS-123 | 11. März 2008 | 3,90 | 4,40 | 4.200 | |
![]() | Kibō - Pressurized Module (PM) | Teil des japanischen Labormoduls | 1J – STS-124 | 31. Mai 2008 | 11,20 | 4,40 | 15.900 | |
![]() | S6 - Integrated Truss Starboard 6 | Gitterstruktur, Solarmodul und Radiator | 15A – STS-119 | 15. März 2009 | 73,20 | 10,70 | 14.088 | |
![]() | Kibō - Exposed Facility (EF) | äußerer Teil des japanischen Labormoduls | 2J/A – STS-127 | 15. Juli 2009 | – | – | ||
Poisk - Mini-Research Module 2 | Russisches Dockingmodul | 5R – Sojus-U | 10. Nov. 2009 | 4,60 | 2,30 | 3.700 | ||
![]() | ExPRESS Logistics Carrier (ELC) 1, 2 | Externe Logistikplattformen | ULF3 – STS-129 | 16. Nov. 2009 | – | – | ||
![]() | Tranquility - Node 3 | Verbindungsknoten der USA (gefertigt in Europa) | 20A – STS-130 | 8. Feb. 2010 | 6,70 | 4,48 | 15.500 | |
![]() | Cupola | Aussichtsmodul der USA (gefertigt in Europa) | 20A – STS-130 | 8. Feb. 2010 | 1,50 | 2,95 | 1.880 | |
![]() | Rasswet - Mini-Research Module 1 | Russisches Fracht- und Kopplungsmodul | ULF4 – STS-132 | 14. Mai 2010 | 6,00 | 2,35 | 5.075 | |
![]() | ExPRESS Logistics Carrier (ELC) 4 | Externe Logistikplattform | ULF5 – STS-133 | 24. Feb. 2011 | – | – | ||
![]() | PMM Leonardo | Permanentes Logistikmodul | ULF5 – STS-133 | 24. Feb. 2011 | 6,40 | 4,50 | ca. 4.000 (leer) | |
![]() | Alpha-Magnet-Spektrometer - ExPRESS Logistics Carrier (ELC) 3 und Enhanced ISS Boom Assembly | Weltraumforschungsmodul, externe Logistikplattform und Auslegersystem | ULF6 – STS-134 | 16. Mai 2011 | – | – | ||
![]() | Bigelow Expandable Activity Module | Versuchsmodul der Firma Bigelow Aerospace | CRS-8 – Falcon 9 | 8. Apr. 2016 | 4,00 | 3,20 | 1.360 | |
![]() | International Docking Adapter 2 (IDA-2) | Raumschiff-Kopplungsadapter | CRS-9 – Falcon 9 | 18. Juli 2016 | 467 | |||
![]() | NICER | Röntgenteleskop zur Erfassung von Spektraldaten von Neutronensternen | CRS-11 – Falcon 9 | 3. Juni 2017 | 372 | |||
![]() | International Docking Adapter 3 (IDA-3) | Raumschiff-Kopplungsadapter | CRS-18 – Falcon 9 | 25. Juli 2019 | ca. 500 | |||
![]() | Bartolomeo | kommerzielle Außenplattform für Experimente | CRS-20 – Falcon 9 | 7. März 2020 | 468 | |||
![]() | Bishop | Druckschleusenmodul zum Aussetzen von Kleinsatelliten | CRS-21 – Falcon 9 | 6. Dez. 2020 | 1.090 | |||
![]() | Nauka - Multipurpose Laboratory Module (MLM) und European Robotic Arm (ERA) | Russisches Fracht- und Labormodul und europäischer Roboterarm | 3R – Proton-M | 21. Juli 2021 | 13,00 | 4,10 | 20.257 | |
![]() | Pritschal | Russisches Knotenmodul | 6R – Sojus-2.1b | 24. Nov. 2021 | 4.91 | 2.55 | 3.580 |

Siehe auch
- Liste von ISS-Einrichtungen
Weblinks
Auf dieser Seite verwendete Medien
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. – Inside the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center, an overhead crane lowers the Columbus module toward a work stand. Columbus is the European Space Agency's research laboratory for the International Space Station. The module will be prepared for delivery to the space station on a future space shuttle mission. Columbus will expand the research facilities of the station and provide researchers with the ability to conduct numerous experiments in the area of life, physical and materials sciences.
Destiny - Modul der Internationalen Raumstation ISS
STS-116 Shuttle Mission Imagery
ISS015-E-21732 (10 Aug. 2007) --- This view of the Space Shuttle Endeavour, clearly shows its payload bay and upper surfaces. The image was photographed by one of the Expedition 15 crewmembers aboard the International Space Station shortly before the two vehicles docked in Earth orbit. Endeavour is contributing toward space station construction by delivering a third starboard truss segment, S5, and supplies inside the SPACEHAB module (in the center of the bay) and the external stowage platform 3.
International Space Station an 9 December 2000 after installation of the P6 Truss by STS-97
A view of Bartolomeo in its final position on the Columbus module of the International Space Station (ISS). The European external platform Bartolomeo is an enhancement of the International Space Station (ISS) European Columbus Module and its infrastructure. Designed to meet user requirements from the commercial and institutional sector, Bartolomeo is a new external payload hosting facility on the ram side of Columbus.
A media event was hosted by NASA and the Russian Federal Space Agency, Roscosmos, to showcase the Russian-built Mini-Research Module-1, or MRM-1, in the Astrotech payload processing facility at Port Canaveral, Fla. Supplies and other cargo have already been installed into the MRM-1. The module is on display for the media before its transport to the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center. The six-member crew of space shuttle Atlantis' STS-132 mission will deliver an Integrated Cargo Carrier and the MRM-1, known as Rassvet, to the International Space Station. The second in a series of new pressurized components for Russia, MRM-1 will be permanently attached to the Earth-facing port of the Zarya control module. Rassvet, which translates to "dawn," will be used for cargo storage and will provide an additional docking port to the station. STS-132 is the 34th mission to the station and the 132nd space shuttle mission. Launch is targeted for May 14.
STS-102 Shuttle Mission Imagery
Not long after separation of the Space Shuttle Discovery from the International Space Station (ISS), a crew member was able to use a 70mm handheld camera to grab this image of the station, featuring its newest additions. Backdropped against the blackness of space, the Z1 truss structure and its antenna, as well as the new Pressurized Mating Adapter (PMA-3), are visible in the foreground.
The Russian Docking Compartment, named Pirs (the Russian word for pier), is only seconds away from docking with the International Space Station (ISS). One of the Expedition Three crew members, using a digital still camera with a 35mm lens, recorded the image from onboard the orbital outpost. The vehicle was launched on September 14, 2001 and docking occurred on September 16.
The Zvezda service module of the International Space Station with a docked Progress spacecraft to the right of the image and the Zarya FGB to the left.
STS-114 Shuttle Mission Imagery
Russia's "Nauka" Multipurpose Laboratory Module is pictured shortly after docking to the Zvezda service module's Earth-facing port on the International Space Station with the Atlantic Ocean 262 miles below.
ISS P1 Truss structure (NASA)
- Astronauts Michael E. López-Alegría (left) and John B. Herrington, STS-113 mission specialists, work on the newly installed Port One (P1) truss on the International Space Station (ISS) during the mission's second scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA). The spacewalk lasted 6 hours, 10 minutes.
- note: A CETA astronaut worksite cart mounted on the Truss rails is visible to the left of Lopez-Alegria.
- ISS japanese Kibo module
- original description: In the Space Station Processing Facility, the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) rests on a workstand during pre-assembly measurement activities. Developed by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), the JEM will enhance the unique research capabilities of the orbiting complex by providing an additional environment for astronauts to conduct science experiments.
The Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM) is seen during a media briefing where NASA Deputy Administrator Lori Garver and President and founder of Bigelow Aerospace Robert T. Bigelow announced that BEAM will join the International Space Station to test expandable space habitat technology, Wednesday, Jan. 16, 2013 at Bigelow Aerospace in Las Vegas. BEAM is scheduled to arrive at the space station in 2015 for a two-year technology demonstration.
ISS Unity module (NASA) taken by STS-88 mission in December 1998
Bishop Airlock Module
- Nanoracks technicians work on the Nanoracks Bishop Airlock inside the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida on Oct. 7, 2020. The next-generation Nanoracks payload facility is being prepared for its flight to the International Space Station on SpaceX’s 21st commercial resupply services mission (CRS-21) to the International Space Station. The Bishop Airlock is the first commercially funded airlock for the space station. It will provide payload hosting, robotics testing, satellite deployment, serve as an outside toolbox for station crew spacewalks, and more. CRS-21 is scheduled to launch on a SpaceX Falcon 9 from Kennedy’s Launch Complex 39A.
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. -- In the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, technicians perform the Express Logistics Carrier-4, or ELC-4, deck-to-keel mate. The deck is about 14 by 16 feet and spans the width of a space shuttle’s payload bay. It is capable of providing astronauts aboard the International Space Station with a platform and infrastructure to deploy experiments in the vacuum of space without requiring a separate dedicated Earth-orbiting satellite. Space shuttle Discovery and its STS-133 crew will deliver the carrier along with critical spare parts to the station later this year.
ISS S1 Truss structure (NASA)
- A view of the Starboard One (S1) Truss newly installed on the International Space Station (ISS) as photographed during the mission’s first scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA). The station’s Canadarm2 is in the foreground. Astronauts Piers J. Sellers (lower left) and David A. Wolf (upper right), both STS-112 mission specialists, are visible (10 October 2002).
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. – In the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, the integrated truss structure, S6, and solar arrays are moved closer to the payload canister for installation and transfer to Launch Pad 39A. The truss and arrays are space shuttle Discovery's payload for the STS-119 mission to the International Space Station. Launch of Discovery on the STS-119 mission is targeted for Feb. 12. During Discovery's 14-day mission, the crew will install the S6 truss segment and its solar arrays to the starboard side of the station, completing the station's truss, or backbone. Photo credit: NASA/Kevin Gill
Poisk (MRM-2) with Progress M-MIM2 docked to Zvezda Zenith, as seen during STS-129 EVA3.
Roscosmos cosmonaut and Expedition 66 Commander Anton Shkaplerov (out of frame) works outside the Nauka multipurpose laboratory module during a spacewalk that lasted seven hours and 11 minutes. Attached to Nauka at the bottom, is the Prichal docking module that was configured and activated during the spacewalk with fellow cosmonaut and Expedition 66 Flight Engineer Pyotr Dubrov (slightly visible at upper left).
Astronaut Peggy Whitson, Expedition 16 commander, participates in a session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction continues on the International Space Station. During the 7-hour, 4-minute spacewalk Whitson and astronaut Daniel Tani (out of frame), flight engineer, continued the external outfitting of the Harmony node in its new position in front of the Destiny laboratory. The blackness of space and Earth's horizon provide the backdrop for the scene.
ELC-2 showing MISSE-7 and the HPGT removed
NASA astronaut Nicholas Patrick, STS-130 mission specialist, is pictured in a window of the newly-installed Cupola of the International Space Station while space shuttle Endeavour remains docked with the station.
STS088-719-059 (6 Dec. 1998) --- Backdropped against the darkness of space, the Russian-built FGB, also called Zarya, approaches the out-of-frame Space Shuttle Endeavour and the U.S.-built Node 1, also called Unity. Inside Endeavour's cabin, the STS-88 crew readied the remote manipulator system (RMS) for Zarya capture as they awaited the rendezvous.
The NICER instrument installed on the International Space Station, as captured by a high-definition external camera on Oct. 22, 2018.
A close-up view of a section of the International Space Station is featured in this image photographed by an STS-134 crew member on the space shuttle Endeavour after the station and shuttle began their post-undocking relative separation. Undocking of the two spacecraft occurred at 11:55 p.m. (EDT) on May 29, 2011. Endeavour spent 11 days, 17 hours and 41 minutes attached to the orbiting laboratory.
In the grasp of the station's Canadarm2, the Tranquility module is transferred from its stowage position in space shuttle Endeavour's (STS-130) payload bay to position it on the port side of the Unity node of the International Space Station. Tranquility was locked in place with 16 remotely-controlled bolts.
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CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. -- In the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, a technician works on the Permanent Multipurpose Module, or PMM, headed to the International Space Station. The PMM will be used to carry supplies and critical spare parts to the station. The module will be left behind so it can be used for microgravity experiments in fluid physics, materials science, biology and biotechnology. Space shuttle Discovery will deliver its payload to the station on the STS-133 mission. Launch is targeted for Nov. 1 at 4:33 p.m. EDT.
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. – In the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, an overhead hoist lowers the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) onto a rotation stand where it will be tested and processed for launch. AMS, a state-of-the-art particle physics detector, is designed to operate as an external experiment on the International Space Station. It will use the unique environment of space to study the universe and its origin by searching for dark matter. AMS will fly to the station aboard space shuttle Endeavour's STS-134 mission targeted to launch February, 2011. For more information visit: http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts134/index.html.
Astronauts Jim Reilly (left) and John "Danny" Olivas, both STS-117 mission specialists, participate in the mission's first planned session of extravehicular activity (EVA), as construction continues on the International Space Station. Among other tasks, Reilly and Olivas connected power, data and cooling cables between S1 and S3; released the launch restraints from and deployed the four solar array blanket boxes on S4 and released the cinches and winches holding the photovoltaic radiator on S4. Earth's horizon and the blackness of space provide the backdrop for the scene.
Engineers in the Space Station Processing Facility measure specifics of the International Docking Adapter. The adapter will be launched on CRS-7 and placed on the International Space Station and used by future crewed vehicles when they arrive at the orbiting laboratory.
Originalbeschreibung der NASA: An den Füßen auf dem Roboterarm Canadarm2 der Internationalen Raumstation verankert, nimmt der Astronaut Stephen K. Robinson, Spezialist der Mission STS-114, am dritten Außeneinsatz (EVA) dieser Mission teil. Der schwarze Weltraum und der Erdhorizont bilden den Hintergrund des Bildes (3. August 2005).
The Quest Joint Airlock module seen attached to the end effector of the Canadarm2 during the module's installation on to the Unity node during STS-104.