Liste der ISS-Module

Dies ist die Liste der Module der Internationalen Raumstation (ISS). Sie enthält alle bereits installierten und die aktuell geplanten wesentlichen Bestandteile der ISS, geordnet nach dem Zeitpunkt ihres Starts. Neben einer kurzen Beschreibung des Moduls enthält die Tabelle auch Angaben zum verwendeten Raumschiff und die wichtigsten Maße.

ModulBeschreibungFlugStartdatumAbkopplungsdatumLänge
[m]
Ø
[m]
Masse
[kg ca.]
Zarya from STS-88.jpgSarja - Functional Cargo Block (FGB)Russisches Fracht- und Kontrollmodul1A/R – Proton-K20. Nov. 199812,604,1019.323
ISS Unity module.jpgUnity - Node 1 und Pressurized Mating Adapter (PMA-1 und PMA-2)Verbindungsknoten und Koppelungsadapter2A – STS-884. Dez. 19985,494,5711.612
ISS Zvezda module-small.jpgSwesdaWohnmodul und Servicemodul1R – Proton-K12. Juli 200013,104,1519.050
ISS Unity and Z1 truss structure from STS-92.jpgZ1 - Integrated Truss Zenit 1 und PMA-3Gitterstruktur und Koppelungsadapter3A – STS-9211. Okt. 20004,904,208.755
ISS on 9 December 2000.jpgP6 - Integrated Truss Portside 6Gitterstruktur, Solarmodul und Radiator4A – STS-9730. Nov. 200073,2010,7015.900
ISS Destiny Lab.jpgDestinyLabormodul der USA5A – STS-987. Feb. 20018,534,2714.515
STS-102 External Storage Platform 1 crop.jpgExternal Stowage Platform 1 (ESP-1)Stauplattform für Ersatzteile5A.1 – STS-1028. März 2001
STS-114 Steve Robinson on Canadarm2.jpgCanadarm2Kanadischer Robotergreifarm6A – STS-10019. Apr. 200117,600,354.899
ISS Quest airlock.jpgQuest - Joint AirlockLuftschleuse7A – STS-10412. Juli 20015,504,006.064
ISS S01 Pirs airlock.jpgPirs - Docking Compartment 1Andockmodul und Luftschleuse4R – Sojus-U14. Sep. 200126. Juli 20214,052,553.676
S0 Truss lifted from Shuttles cargo bay.jpgS0 - Integrated Truss Starboard 0Gitterstruktur8A – STS-1108. Apr. 200213,404,6013.970
ISS S1 Truss.jpgS1 - Integrated Truss Starboard 1Gitterstruktur9A – STS-1127. Okt. 200213,703,9012.598
ISS Truss structure.jpgP1 - Integrated Truss Portside 1Gitterstruktur11A – STS-11323. Nov. 200213,703,9012.598
STS-114 External Storage Platform 2 crop.jpgExternal Stowage Platform 2 (ESP-2)Stauplattform für ErsatzteileLF1 – STS-11426. Juli 20053,654,902.676 (leer)
STS-115 Truss Handoff.jpgP3/P4 - Integrated Truss Portside 3/4Gitterstruktur, Solarmodul und Radiator12A – STS-1159. Sep. 200613,814,8815.823
STS-116 - ISS P5 Truss awaits installation (NASA ISS014-E-09479).jpgP5 - Integrated Truss Portside 5Gitterstruktur12A.1 – STS-11610. Dez. 200613,703,9012.598
S3-S4 Truss Installed 2.jpgS3/S4 - Integrated Truss Starboard 3/4Gitterstruktur, Solarmodul und Radiator13A – STS-1178. Juni 200713,664,9616.183
STS-118 approaching ISS.jpgS5 - Integrated Truss Starboard 5 und ESP-3Gitterstruktur13A.1 – STS-1188. Aug. 200713,703,9012.598
Iss016e012617.jpgHarmony - Node 2Verbindungsknoten10A – STS-12023. Okt. 20076,714,4814.300
Columbus module delivered to KSC.jpgColumbus-RaumlaborEuropäisches Labormodul1E – STS-1227. Feb. 20086,874,4919.300
ELM PS kibo.jpgKibō - Experiment Logistics Module (ELM)
und Canada Hand
Teil des japanischen Labormoduls und zweiarmiger, kanadischer Roboter1J/A – STS-12311. März 20083,904,404.200
ISS Kibo module.jpgKibō - Pressurized Module (PM)Teil des japanischen Labormoduls1J – STS-12431. Mai 200811,204,4015.900
S6 Truss move to payload cannister.jpgS6 - Integrated Truss Starboard 6Gitterstruktur, Solarmodul und Radiator15A – STS-11915. März 200973,2010,7014.088
Kibo Exposed Facility seen during STS-134 (S134-E-010658).jpgKibō - Exposed Facility (EF)äußerer Teil des japanischen Labormoduls2J/A – STS-12715. Juli 2009
Poisk.JpegPoisk - Mini-Research Module 2Russisches Dockingmodul5R – Sojus-U10. Nov. 20094,602,303.700
ELC-2 showing MISSE and HPGT removed.jpgExPRESS Logistics Carrier (ELC) 1, 2Externe LogistikplattformenULF3 – STS-12916. Nov. 2009
STS-130 EVA1 Tranquility 5.jpgTranquility - Node 3Verbindungsknoten der USA (gefertigt in Europa)20A – STS-1308. Feb. 20106,704,4815.500
STS-130 Nicholas Patrick looks through Cupola.jpgCupolaAussichtsmodul der USA (gefertigt in Europa)20A – STS-1308. Feb. 20101,502,951.880
STS-132 MRM1 Astrotech March1.jpgRasswet - Mini-Research Module 1Russisches Fracht- und KopplungsmodulULF4 – STS-13214. Mai 20106,002,355.075
STS-133 ELC-4 Deck-to-keel mate.jpgExPRESS Logistics Carrier (ELC) 4Externe LogistikplattformULF5 – STS-13324. Feb. 2011
STS-133 PMM Leonardo.jpgPMM LeonardoPermanentes LogistikmodulULF5 – STS-13324. Feb. 20116,404,50rund 4.000 (leer)
STS-134 Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer launch preparations.jpgAlpha-Magnet-Spektrometer - ExPRESS Logistics Carrier (ELC) 3 und Enhanced ISS Boom AssemblyWeltraumforschungsmodul, externe Logistikplattform und AuslegersystemULF6 – STS-13416. Mai 2011
BEAM press conference 01.jpgBigelow Expandable Activity ModuleVersuchsmodul der Firma Bigelow AerospaceCRS-8 – Falcon 98. Apr. 20164,003,201.360
IDA-2 upright.jpgInternational Docking Adapter 2 (IDA-2)Raumschiff-KopplungsadapterCRS-9 – Falcon 918. Juli 2016467
ISS-57 NICER on station (cropped).jpgNICERRöntgenteleskop zur Erfassung von Spektraldaten von NeutronensternenCRS-11 – Falcon 93. Juni 2017372
IDA-1 top-angle.jpgInternational Docking Adapter 3 (IDA-3)Raumschiff-KopplungsadapterCRS-18 – Falcon 925. Juli 2019ca. 500
ISS-62 Bartolomeo in its final position on the Columbus module.jpgBartolomeokommerzielle Außenplattform für ExperimenteCRS-20 – Falcon 97. März 2020468
Bishop Airlock Module (cropped).jpgBishopDruckschleusenmodul zum Aussetzen von KleinsatellitenCRS-21 – Falcon 96. Dez. 20201.090
ISS-65 Nauka docks to the International Space Station (4).jpgNauka - Multipurpose Laboratory Module (MLM)
und European Robotic Arm (ERA)
Russisches Fracht- und Labormodul und europäischer Roboterarm3R – Proton-M21. Juli 202113,004,1020.257
Prichal during VKD-51 spacewalk.jpgPritschalRussisches Knotenmodul6R – Sojus-2.1b24. Nov. 20214.912.553.580
S6S5S3/4S1S0P1P3/P4P5P6Kibō JEM ELM-PSKibō JEM PMKibō JEM RMS & EFPMA-2PMA-1PMA-3Harmony (Node 2)ColumbusDestinyCupolaTranquility (Node 3)Unity (Node 1)QuestZ1DextreCanadarm2Mobile Servicing SystemRasswetSarjaNaukaSwesda
Die Positionen der einzelnen Module (Stand: Dezember 2022)

Siehe auch

  • Liste von ISS-Einrichtungen

Weblinks

Auf dieser Seite verwendete Medien

ISS Destiny Lab.jpg
Destiny - Modul der Internationalen Raumstation ISS
STS-116 - ISS P5 Truss awaits installation (NASA ISS014-E-09479).jpg

STS-116 Shuttle Mission Imagery

ISS014-E-09479 (12 Dec. 2006) --- The International Space Station's new P5 truss section awaits installation following the hand-off from Space Shuttle Discovery's Remote Manipulator System (RMS) robotic arm. The truss section was handed to the station's Canadarm2 and remained suspended over Discovery's port wing overnight, awaiting installation in the first of three planned spacewalks on Dec. 12.
STS-118 approaching ISS.jpg
ISS015-E-21732 (10 Aug. 2007) --- This view of the Space Shuttle Endeavour, clearly shows its payload bay and upper surfaces. The image was photographed by one of the Expedition 15 crewmembers aboard the International Space Station shortly before the two vehicles docked in Earth orbit. Endeavour is contributing toward space station construction by delivering a third starboard truss segment, S5, and supplies inside the SPACEHAB module (in the center of the bay) and the external stowage platform 3.
ISS on 9 December 2000.jpg
International Space Station an 9 December 2000 after installation of the P6 Truss by STS-97
ISS-62 Bartolomeo in its final position on the Columbus module.jpg
A view of Bartolomeo in its final position on the Columbus module of the International Space Station (ISS). The European external platform Bartolomeo is an enhancement of the International Space Station (ISS) European Columbus Module and its infrastructure. Designed to meet user requirements from the commercial and institutional sector, Bartolomeo is a new external payload hosting facility on the ram side of Columbus.
STS-132 MRM1 Astrotech March1.jpg
A media event was hosted by NASA and the Russian Federal Space Agency, Roscosmos, to showcase the Russian-built Mini-Research Module-1, or MRM-1, in the Astrotech payload processing facility at Port Canaveral, Fla. Supplies and other cargo have already been installed into the MRM-1. The module is on display for the media before its transport to the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center. The six-member crew of space shuttle Atlantis' STS-132 mission will deliver an Integrated Cargo Carrier and the MRM-1, known as Rassvet, to the International Space Station. The second in a series of new pressurized components for Russia, MRM-1 will be permanently attached to the Earth-facing port of the Zarya control module. Rassvet, which translates to "dawn," will be used for cargo storage and will provide an additional docking port to the station. STS-132 is the 34th mission to the station and the 132nd space shuttle mission. Launch is targeted for May 14.
STS-102 External Storage Platform 1 crop.jpg

STS-102 Shuttle Mission Imagery

STS102-E-5363 (18 March 2001) --- The International Space Station (ISS) backdropped against black space was photographed with a digital still camera from the Space Shuttle Discovery on March 18, 2001. It is a standard practice for the shuttle to make a final fly-around of the outpost following unlinking from it. A new crew comprised of cosmonaut Yury V. Usachev and astronauts James S. Voss and Susan J. Helms will spend several months aboard the station. [Modified and cropped to emphasize ESP-1.]
ISS Unity and Z1 truss structure from STS-92.jpg
Not long after separation of the Space Shuttle Discovery from the International Space Station (ISS), a crew member was able to use a 70mm handheld camera to grab this image of the station, featuring its newest additions. Backdropped against the blackness of space, the Z1 truss structure and its antenna, as well as the new Pressurized Mating Adapter (PMA-3), are visible in the foreground.
ISS S01 Pirs airlock.jpg
The Russian Docking Compartment, named Pirs (the Russian word for pier), is only seconds away from docking with the International Space Station (ISS). One of the Expedition Three crew members, using a digital still camera with a 35mm lens, recorded the image from onboard the orbital outpost. The vehicle was launched on September 14, 2001 and docking occurred on September 16.
ISS Zvezda module-small.jpg
The Zvezda service module of the International Space Station with a docked Progress spacecraft to the right of the image and the Zarya FGB to the left.
STS-114 External Storage Platform 2 crop.jpg

STS-114 Shuttle Mission Imagery

S114-E-7274 (6 August 2005) --- The International Space Station and the Space Shuttle Discovery begin their relative separation after their crewmembers concluded nine days of cooperative work. Undocking occurred at 2:24 a.m. (CDT), August 6, 2005. [Modified and cropped to emphasize ESP-2.]
ISS-65 Nauka docks to the International Space Station (4).jpg
Russia's "Nauka" Multipurpose Laboratory Module is pictured shortly after docking to the Zvezda service module's Earth-facing port on the International Space Station with the Atlantic Ocean 262 miles below.
ISS Truss structure.jpg

ISS P1 Truss structure (NASA)

Astronauts Michael E. López-Alegría (left) and John B. Herrington, STS-113 mission specialists, work on the newly installed Port One (P1) truss on the International Space Station (ISS) during the mission's second scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA). The spacewalk lasted 6 hours, 10 minutes.
  • note: A CETA astronaut worksite cart mounted on the Truss rails is visible to the left of Lopez-Alegria.
ISS Kibo module.jpg
  • ISS japanese Kibo module
  • original description: In the Space Station Processing Facility, the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) rests on a workstand during pre-assembly measurement activities. Developed by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), the JEM will enhance the unique research capabilities of the orbiting complex by providing an additional environment for astronauts to conduct science experiments.
BEAM press conference 01.jpg
The Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM) is seen during a media briefing where NASA Deputy Administrator Lori Garver and President and founder of Bigelow Aerospace Robert T. Bigelow announced that BEAM will join the International Space Station to test expandable space habitat technology, Wednesday, Jan. 16, 2013 at Bigelow Aerospace in Las Vegas. BEAM is scheduled to arrive at the space station in 2015 for a two-year technology demonstration.
ISS Unity module.jpg
ISS Unity module (NASA) taken by STS-88 mission in December 1998
Bishop Airlock Module (cropped).jpg
Bishop Airlock Module
  • Nanoracks technicians work on the Nanoracks Bishop Airlock inside the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida on Oct. 7, 2020. The next-generation Nanoracks payload facility is being prepared for its flight to the International Space Station on SpaceX’s 21st commercial resupply services mission (CRS-21) to the International Space Station. The Bishop Airlock is the first commercially funded airlock for the space station. It will provide payload hosting, robotics testing, satellite deployment, serve as an outside toolbox for station crew spacewalks, and more. CRS-21 is scheduled to launch on a SpaceX Falcon 9 from Kennedy’s Launch Complex 39A.
STS-133 ELC-4 Deck-to-keel mate.jpg
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. -- In the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, technicians perform the Express Logistics Carrier-4, or ELC-4, deck-to-keel mate. The deck is about 14 by 16 feet and spans the width of a space shuttle’s payload bay. It is capable of providing astronauts aboard the International Space Station with a platform and infrastructure to deploy experiments in the vacuum of space without requiring a separate dedicated Earth-orbiting satellite. Space shuttle Discovery and its STS-133 crew will deliver the carrier along with critical spare parts to the station later this year.
ISS S1 Truss.jpg

ISS S1 Truss structure (NASA)

A view of the Starboard One (S1) Truss newly installed on the International Space Station (ISS) as photographed during the mission’s first scheduled session of extravehicular activity (EVA). The station’s Canadarm2 is in the foreground. Astronauts Piers J. Sellers (lower left) and David A. Wolf (upper right), both STS-112 mission specialists, are visible (10 October 2002).
S6 Truss move to payload cannister.jpg
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. – In the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, the integrated truss structure, S6, and solar arrays are moved closer to the payload canister for installation and transfer to Launch Pad 39A. The truss and arrays are space shuttle Discovery's payload for the STS-119 mission to the International Space Station. Launch of Discovery on the STS-119 mission is targeted for Feb. 12. During Discovery's 14-day mission, the crew will install the S6 truss segment and its solar arrays to the starboard side of the station, completing the station's truss, or backbone. Photo credit: NASA/Kevin Gill
Poisk.Jpeg
Poisk (MRM-2) with Progress M-MIM2 docked to Zvezda Zenith, as seen during STS-129 EVA3.
Prichal during VKD-51 spacewalk.jpg
Roscosmos cosmonaut and Expedition 66 Commander Anton Shkaplerov (out of frame) works outside the Nauka multipurpose laboratory module during a spacewalk that lasted seven hours and 11 minutes. Attached to Nauka at the bottom, is the Prichal docking module that was configured and activated during the spacewalk with fellow cosmonaut and Expedition 66 Flight Engineer Pyotr Dubrov (slightly visible at upper left).
Iss016e012617.jpg
Astronaut Peggy Whitson, Expedition 16 commander, participates in a session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction continues on the International Space Station. During the 7-hour, 4-minute spacewalk Whitson and astronaut Daniel Tani (out of frame), flight engineer, continued the external outfitting of the Harmony node in its new position in front of the Destiny laboratory. The blackness of space and Earth's horizon provide the backdrop for the scene.
ELC-2 showing MISSE and HPGT removed.jpg
ELC-2 showing MISSE-7 and the HPGT removed
STS-130 Nicholas Patrick looks through Cupola.jpg
NASA astronaut Nicholas Patrick, STS-130 mission specialist, is pictured in a window of the newly-installed Cupola of the International Space Station while space shuttle Endeavour remains docked with the station.
Zarya from STS-88.jpg
STS088-719-059 (6 Dec. 1998) --- Backdropped against the darkness of space, the Russian-built FGB, also called Zarya, approaches the out-of-frame Space Shuttle Endeavour and the U.S.-built Node 1, also called Unity. Inside Endeavour's cabin, the STS-88 crew readied the remote manipulator system (RMS) for Zarya capture as they awaited the rendezvous.
ISS-57 NICER on station (cropped).jpg
The NICER instrument installed on the International Space Station, as captured by a high-definition external camera on Oct. 22, 2018.
Kibo Exposed Facility seen during STS-134 (S134-E-010658).jpg
A close-up view of a section of the International Space Station is featured in this image photographed by an STS-134 crew member on the space shuttle Endeavour after the station and shuttle began their post-undocking relative separation. Undocking of the two spacecraft occurred at 11:55 p.m. (EDT) on May 29, 2011. Endeavour spent 11 days, 17 hours and 41 minutes attached to the orbiting laboratory.
STS-130 EVA1 Tranquility 5.jpg
In the grasp of the station's Canadarm2, the Tranquility module is transferred from its stowage position in space shuttle Endeavour's (STS-130) payload bay to position it on the port side of the Unity node of the International Space Station. Tranquility was locked in place with 16 remotely-controlled bolts.
STS-133 PMM Leonardo.jpg
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. -- In the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, a technician works on the Permanent Multipurpose Module, or PMM, headed to the International Space Station. The PMM will be used to carry supplies and critical spare parts to the station. The module will be left behind so it can be used for microgravity experiments in fluid physics, materials science, biology and biotechnology. Space shuttle Discovery will deliver its payload to the station on the STS-133 mission. Launch is targeted for Nov. 1 at 4:33 p.m. EDT.
STS-134 Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer launch preparations.jpg
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. – In the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, an overhead hoist lowers the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) onto a rotation stand where it will be tested and processed for launch. AMS, a state-of-the-art particle physics detector, is designed to operate as an external experiment on the International Space Station. It will use the unique environment of space to study the universe and its origin by searching for dark matter. AMS will fly to the station aboard space shuttle Endeavour's STS-134 mission targeted to launch February, 2011. For more information visit: http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts134/index.html.
S3-S4 Truss Installed 2.jpg
Astronauts Jim Reilly (left) and John "Danny" Olivas, both STS-117 mission specialists, participate in the mission's first planned session of extravehicular activity (EVA), as construction continues on the International Space Station. Among other tasks, Reilly and Olivas connected power, data and cooling cables between S1 and S3; released the launch restraints from and deployed the four solar array blanket boxes on S4 and released the cinches and winches holding the photovoltaic radiator on S4. Earth's horizon and the blackness of space provide the backdrop for the scene.
IDA-1 top-angle.jpg
Engineers in the Space Station Processing Facility measure specifics of the International Docking Adapter. The adapter will be launched on CRS-7 and placed on the International Space Station and used by future crewed vehicles when they arrive at the orbiting laboratory.
Columbus module delivered to KSC.jpg
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. – Inside the Space Station Processing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center, an overhead crane lowers the Columbus module toward a work stand. Columbus is the European Space Agency's research laboratory for the International Space Station. The module will be prepared for delivery to the space station on a future space shuttle mission. Columbus will expand the research facilities of the station and provide researchers with the ability to conduct numerous experiments in the area of life, physical and materials sciences.
STS-114 Steve Robinson on Canadarm2.jpg
Originalbeschreibung der NASA: An den Füßen auf dem Roboterarm Canadarm2 der Internationalen Raumstation verankert, nimmt der Astronaut Stephen K. Robinson, Spezialist der Mission STS-114, am dritten Außeneinsatz (EVA) dieser Mission teil. Der schwarze Weltraum und der Erdhorizont bilden den Hintergrund des Bildes (3. August 2005).
ISS Quest airlock.jpg
The Quest Joint Airlock module seen attached to the end effector of the Canadarm2 during the module's installation on to the Unity node during STS-104.