Glória (Rio de Janeiro)
| Bairro da Glória Glória | |
|---|---|
 Glória mit dem Yachthafen Marina da Gloria | |
| Koordinaten | 22° 55′ 15″ S, 43° 10′ 25″ W |
 | |
| Gründung | 29. Juli 1981 |
| Basisdaten | |
| Staat | Brasilien |
| Bundesstaat | Rio de Janeiro |
| Stadt | Rio de Janeiro |
| ISO 3166-2 | BR-RJ |
| Unterpräfektur | Zona Sul |
| Verwaltungsregion | IV Botafogo |
| Fläche | 1,1 km² |
| Einwohner | 9661 (2010[1]) |
| Dichte | 8.473,8 Ew./km² |
| Zeitzone | UTC−3 |
Glória ist ein Stadtviertel, portugiesisch bairro, in der Verwaltungsregion IV Botafogo[2] von Rio de Janeiro in Brasilien. Der Stadtteil verdankt seinen Namen der Kirche Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Glória do Outeiro, einer der ersten Kirchen in der Stadt aus dem 18. Jahrhundert.
Lage
Glória liegt südlich vom Stadtzentrum am Atlantischen Ozean. Hier wohnt die Mittelklasse und die obere Mittelklasse der Cidade maravilhosa („Wunderbare Stadt“), am nördlichen Ende der Praia do Flamengo. Es gilt als das erste Viertel der Südzone von Rio und wird vom Zentrum (Centro) und der Lapa begrenzt. Mit dem Bau des Flamengo Parks hat die Umgebung viel von der Schönheit eines direkten Zugangs zum Meer verloren.
Mit nur einer Favela, an der Grenze zum Stadtteil Catete, gilt die Wohngegend weitgehend als ruhig, trotz unzähligen Geschäften, Bars und Restaurants. Glória hat auch eine U-Bahn-Station.
Geschichte
Die Kirche Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Glória do Outeiro, heute ein eingetragenes Kulturdenkmal,[3] erlangte ab dem 19. Jahrhundert mit der Ankunft des portugiesischen Königshauses in Brasilien einen besonderen Status. Der Prinzregent und spätere König Dom João VI. liebte die Kirche, wo er an der Messe teilnahm. Seine Nachfolger behielten eine Vorliebe für die Kirche. Dom Pedro I begann mit der Tradition, alle Fürsten des Hauses Braganza in der Kirche zu taufen. Die zukünftige Königin Dona Maria II, der zukünftige Kaiser Dom Pedro II und Isabella von Brasilien wurden hier getauft. Auch der brasilianische Schriftsteller Lima Barreto wurde in der Kirche getauft.
Bis in die 1930er Jahre galt das Viertel als das Paris von Rio. Seit den späten 1880er Jahren entstanden hier viele Hotels, die als Residenzen von Senatoren dienten die sich in Ausübung ihrer politischen Tätigkeit vorübergehend in Rio de Janeiro aufhielten. Rio de Janeiro war bis 1960 Hauptstadt von Brasilien. Viel seiner architektonischen und städtebaulichen Gestaltung wurde von Paris inspiriert, z. B. der Pariser Platz. Hier schuf Machado de Assis mit anderen Künstlern, Musikern und Persönlichkeiten den berühmten Beethoven Club, um die Werke des deutschen Komponisten zu hören.
Als Ortsteil hat Glória keine eigene politisch-administrative Verwaltungsbefugnis, zusammen mit sieben weiteren bairros (Botafogo, Catete, Cosme Velho, Flamengo, Humaitá, Laranjeiras und Urca) untersteht es der vierten Verwaltungsregion Botafogo, portugiesisch Região Administrativa.
Olympische Spiele 2016
Der Yachthafen Marina da Glória wurde für die Olympischen Spiele 2016 modernisiert und erweitert, damit es als Wettkampfstätte für die Segelwettbewerbe dienen kann. Die Rennen selbst werden im südlichsten Teil der Guanabara-Bucht abgehalten. Die Segelwettbewerbe der Paralympics 2016 werden hier auch ausgetragen.
Galerie
Marina da Glória und Rio de Janeiro Downtown im Hintergrund
(c) Alex Petrenko, CC BY-SA 3.0Die Kirche Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Glória do Outeiro
Pariser Platz mit der Installation "Maximo Silencio em Paris" des italienischen Künstlers Giancarlo Neri.
Panorama auf den Bairro Glória, Blick von der Terrasse der Bossa Nova Mall
Praça Paris (Pariser Platz)
Weblinks
- A história do Brasil passa pelo bairro da Glória. In: gov.br. MultiRio (brasilianisches Portugiesisch).
- Marina da Glória auf rio2016.com
Einzelnachweise
- ↑ Bairros. Prefeitura da Cidade do Rio de Janeiro, 2010, archiviert vom Original am 2. September 2013; abgerufen am 5. Januar 2014.
- ↑ Regiões Administrativas – prefeitura.rio. In: www.rio.rj.gov.br. Prefeitura da Cidade do Rio de Janeiro, abgerufen am 20. Juli 2019 (brasilianisches Portugiesisch).
- ↑ O título de “Imperial Irmandade”. In: org.br. Outeiro da Glória, abgerufen am 20. Juli 2019 (brasilianisches Portugiesisch).
| Centro e Centro Histórico | Bairro de Fátima | Catumbi | Centro | Cidade Nova | Estácio | Gamboa | Mangueira | Paquetá | Praça XV | Praça Mauá | Santo Cristo | São Cristóvão | Saúde | |
| Zona Sul | Bairro Peixoto | Botafogo | Catete | Copacabana | Cosme Velho | Flamengo | Gávea | Glória | Humaitá | Ipanema | Jardim Botânico | Lagoa | Laranjeiras | Leblon | Leme | Rocinha | Santa Teresa | São Conrado | Urca | Vidigal | |
| Zona Norte 1 | Abolição | Acari | Água Santa | Anchieta | Barros Filho | Benfica | Bento Ribeiro | Brás de Pina | Cachambi | Caju | Campinho | Cascadura | Cavalcante | Cidade Universitária | Coelho Neto | Colégio | Cordovil | Costa Barros | Encantado | Engenheiro Leal | Engenho da Rainha | Engenho de Dentro | Engenho Novo | Guadalupe | Honório Gurgel | Irajá | Jacaré | Jardim América | Lins de Vasconcelos | Madureira | Marechal Hermes | Maria da Graça | Oswaldo Cruz | Parada de Lucas | Parque Anchieta | Parque Colúmbia | Pavuna | Penha | Penha Circular | Pilares | Quintino Bocaiúva | Riachuelo | Ricardo de Albuquerque | Rio Comprido | Rocha | Rocha Miranda | Sampaio | São Francisco Xavier | Todos os Santos | Turiaçu | Vasco da Gama | Vaz Lobo | Vicente de Carvalho | Vigário Geral | Vila Cosmos | Vila da Penha | Vista Alegre | |
| Zona Norte 2 | Complexo do Alemão | Del Castilho | Higienópolis | Inhaúma | Jacarezinho | Manguinhos | Méier | Piedade | Tomás Coelho | | |
| Zona Norte 3 (Ilha do Governador) | Bancários | Bonsucesso | Cacuia | Cocotá | Freguesia da Ilha | Fundão | Galeão | Ilha do Governador | Jardim Carioca | Jardim Guanabara | Maré | Moneró | Olaria | Paquetá | Pitangueiras | Portuguesa | Praia da Bandeira | Ramos | Ribeira | Tauá | Tubiacanga | Zumbi | |
| Zona Oeste | Bangu | Barra de Guaratiba | Campo dos Afonsos | Campo Grande | Cosmos | Deodoro | Gericinó | Guaratiba | Inhoaíba | Magalhães Bastos | Paciência (Rio de Janeiro) | Padre Miguel | Pedra de Guaratiba | Realengo | Santa Cruz | Santíssimo | Senador Camará | Senador Vasconcelos | Sepetiba | Vargem Grande | Vargem Pequena | Vila Militar | |
| Barra e Jacarepaguá | Barra da Tijuca | Anil (Rio de Janeiro) | Camorim | Cidade de Deus | Curicica | Freguesia | Gardênia Azul | Grumari | Itanhangá | Jacarepaguá | Jardim Sulacap | Joá | Pechincha | Praça Seca | Recreio | Taquara | Tanque | Vila Valqueire | |
| Tijuca e Adjacências | Alto da Boa Vista | Andaraí | Grajaú | Maracanã | Praça da Bandeira | Vila Isabel | Tijuca | |
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Localização do bairro Glória no município do Rio de Janeiro.
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Marina da Glória und Rio de Janeiro Stadtmitte
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