Bergungsschiff
Bergungsschiff (auch: Bergeschiff) ist eine zusammenfassende Bezeichnung für Schiffstypen, deren Aufgabe die Bergung von anderen Wasserfahrzeugen, Frachtgut, Besatzung oder anderer Personen ist. Dazu gehören:
- Hebeschiffe zur Hebung gesunkener Schiffswracks und von Material: Ein frühes deutsches Bergungsschiff war das vor dem Ersten Weltkrieg erbaute U-Boot-Hebeschiff Vulkan.
- Bergungsschlepper, die bewegungsunfähige Schiffe abschleppen
- Bergungs-U-Boote:
- zur Rettung der Besatzungen untergegangener U-Boote (siehe Rettungs-U-Boot)
- zum Ausschlachten von Schiffswracks
- Schiffe zur Bergung von im Meer gelandeten Rückkehrkapseln von Raumschiffen und deren Besatzung
- Frachtschiffe mit Vorrichtungen, um das Frachtgut gestrandeter Schiffe zu bergen
- in der Unterwasserarchäologie das Schiff, auf dem die geborgenen Funde untergebracht werden (an Bord ist meist ein grundlegendes Konservierungslabor)
Arbeitsschiff Freedom Star der NASA beim Abtransport eines abgeworfenen Feststoffboosters der Mission STS-114 am Kennedy Space Center 2005
Drohnen-Bergungsschiffe (Drone Recovery Ships der U.S. Air Force (82 ATRS))
Hochsee-Bergungsschlepper Nordic
Siehe auch
Weblinks
- Eintrag Bergungsdampfer in Otto Lueger: Lexikon der gesamten Technik, 2. Auflage 1904 (auf zeno.org)
Auf dieser Seite verwendete Medien
STS-114 booster recovery.jpg
Photographers capture the solid rocket booster recovery ship Freedom Star with a spent solid rocket booster (SRB) from the STS-114 launch on July 26 in tow as it makes it way through Port Canaveral to Hangar AF on the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The SRBs are the largest solid propellant motors ever flown and the first designed for reuse. After a Shuttle is launched, the SRBs are jettisoned at two minutes, seven seconds into the flight. At six minutes and 44 seconds after liftoff, the spent SRBs, weighing about 165,000 lb., have slowed their descent speed to about 62 mph and splashdown takes place in a predetermined area. They are retrieved from the Atlantic Ocean by special recovery vessels and returned for refurbishment and eventual reuse on future Shuttle flights. Once at Hangar AF, the SRBs are unloaded onto a hoisting slip and mobile gantry cranes lift them onto tracked dollies where they are safed and undergo their first washing.
Photographers capture the solid rocket booster recovery ship Freedom Star with a spent solid rocket booster (SRB) from the STS-114 launch on July 26 in tow as it makes it way through Port Canaveral to Hangar AF on the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The SRBs are the largest solid propellant motors ever flown and the first designed for reuse. After a Shuttle is launched, the SRBs are jettisoned at two minutes, seven seconds into the flight. At six minutes and 44 seconds after liftoff, the spent SRBs, weighing about 165,000 lb., have slowed their descent speed to about 62 mph and splashdown takes place in a predetermined area. They are retrieved from the Atlantic Ocean by special recovery vessels and returned for refurbishment and eventual reuse on future Shuttle flights. Once at Hangar AF, the SRBs are unloaded onto a hoisting slip and mobile gantry cranes lift them onto tracked dollies where they are safed and undergo their first washing.
Hochseebergungsschlepper Nordic.jpg
Hochseebergungsschlepper "Nordic" nach der Überführungsfahrt von Wolgast beim Einlaufen im Hamburger Hafen
Hochseebergungsschlepper "Nordic" nach der Überführungsfahrt von Wolgast beim Einlaufen im Hamburger Hafen
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Drone Recovery Ships of the U.S. Air Force (82 ATRS).jpg
120 ft. Drone Recovery Ships of the U.S. Air Force, operated by the 82nd Aerial Targets Squadron, 53rd Weapons Evaluation Group, 53rd Wing (ACC). 82nd Aerial Targets Squadron 53 is located at Tyndall Air Force Base (Florida) with a detachmant at Holloman Air Force Base (New Mexico). The ships of the so called "Tyndall Navy" is stationed at Tyndall Air Force Base.
120 ft. Drone Recovery Ships of the U.S. Air Force, operated by the 82nd Aerial Targets Squadron, 53rd Weapons Evaluation Group, 53rd Wing (ACC). 82nd Aerial Targets Squadron 53 is located at Tyndall Air Force Base (Florida) with a detachmant at Holloman Air Force Base (New Mexico). The ships of the so called "Tyndall Navy" is stationed at Tyndall Air Force Base.