Autostrada A51
Autostrada 51 in Italien | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tangenziale Est di Milano (Osttangente Mailand) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Karte | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basisdaten | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Betreiber: |
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Straßenbeginn: | Mailand (45° 25′ 43″ N, 9° 14′ 51″ O ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Straßenende: | Usmate Velate (45° 38′ 38″ N, 9° 21′ 58″ O ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gesamtlänge: | 28,8 km | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nutzungsvoraussetzung: | Mautpflicht: offenes System | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ausbauzustand: | 2 × 2 und 2 × 3 Fahrstreifen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Anschlussstelle Nr. 3 von der Osttangente | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Straßenverlauf
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Die Autostrada A51 (italienisch für ‚Autobahn A51‘), auch Tangenziale Est di Milano (Osttangente von Mailand) genannt, ist die ca. 30 km lange, östliche Autobahnumgehung Mailands. Zusammen mit der A50 und der A52 bildet sie die 74,4 km lange Mailänder Ringautobahn, die so zu den größten Ringen im italienischen Straßensystem zählt. Sie ist mautpflichtig und wird von der italienischen Gesellschaft Milano Serravalle - Milano Tangenziali S.p.A. verwaltet.[1]
Geschichte
Die Arbeiten begannen im Jahre 1969 durch den Konzessionär für die Autobahngesellschaft Milano Serravalle S.p.A. Ponte Chiasso.
Der erste Abschnitt wurde 1973 fertiggestellt und verbindet die Autobahnen A4 Turin - Triest in der Nähe von Agrate Brianza, mit der A1 Mailand - Neapel, nahe der Anschlussstelle Corvetto.
Der heutige Verlauf der A 51 hat seit Jahr 1992 Bestand, durch den Bau von weiteren 10 km in Richtung Norden, von Agrate Brianza bis nach Usmate Velate.
Das Projekt der Ost-Autobahn war notwendig, um eine tragfähige Infrastruktur, zur Entlastung der ohnehin schon kritischen Situation in der Mailänder Innenstadt (auch schon im Jahre 1969) schaffen zu können.
Heutiger Zustand
Die A51 beginnt am km 0 bei Rogoredo als nahtlose Fortsetzung der Autostrada del Sole A1 und führt von Süden nach Norden östlich entlang der Stadt Mailand, mit einem langen und beeindruckenden Viadukt über das Industriegebiet von Lambrate. Im weiteren Verlauf durchquert sie die Gemeinden Cologno Monzese und Carugate, und trifft nahe der Stadt Agrate Brianza auf die A4 Triest - Turin.
Die A51 besitzt drei Fahrspuren für jede Richtung plus einer Standspur. Ausnahme bildet der Abschnitt zwischen Agrate Brianza und Usmate Velate, der zwei Fahrspuren in jede Fahrtrichtung (mit einigen Abschnitten ohne Standstreifen, aufgrund des Stadtgrundrisses, durch den die Autobahn verläuft) besitzt.
Die zulässige Höchstgeschwindigkeit auf A51 ist 90 km/h (auf einigen Abschnitten auch nur 80). Täglich nutzen die Autobahn knapp 77.000 Fahrzeuge.[2]
Weblinks
Einzelnachweise
- ↑ Bauwerke entlang der A51
- ↑ 2011 Financial Statements. (PDF; 7,1 MB) (Nicht mehr online verfügbar.) Milano Serravalle - Milano Tangenziali S.p.A., 2011, S. 126, ehemals im Original; abgerufen am 23. Oktober 2012 (englisch). (Seite nicht mehr abrufbar. Suche in Webarchiven.)
Auf dieser Seite verwendete Medien
Icon of autostrada A1 "Autostrada del Sole", Italy.
Icon of european road 35, Italy.
Icon of provincial road SP103 Italy.
Icon of autostrada A4 "Autostrada Serenissima", Italy.
Icon of european road 64, Italy.
Autobahnkreuz (Icon) in blau und grün. Vorlage entnommen aus der Straßenverkehrsordnung, eingefärbt von Christaras A. Eine große Version (in schwarz) findet sich unter Sinnbild Autobahnkreuz.svg: .
Wellenlinie als Gewässersymbol für die Formatvorlage Autobahn
Tankstellen-Piktogramm
Nach links zeigendes schwarzes Dreieck ◀, U+25C0 aus dem Unicode-Block Geometrische Formen (25A0–25FF)
Nach rechts zeigendes schwarzes Dreieck ▶, U+25B6 aus dem Unicode-Block Geometrische Formen (25A0–25FF)
Nach oben zeigendes schwarzes Dreieck ▲, U+25B2 aus dem Unicode-Block Geometrische Formen (25A0–25FF)
(Autobahn)tunnel (Icon). Gezeichnet nach dem Vorbild schweizerischer Verkehrsschilder.
Nach unten zeigendes schwarzes Dreieck ▼, U+25BC aus dem Unicode-Block Geometrische Formen (25A0–25FF)
Segnale di inizio autostrada (figura II 345 dell'articolo 135 del Regolamento di attuazione del Codice della Strada).
Dimensioni: larghezza 170 cm, altezza 300 cm.
Icon of provincial road SP13 Italy.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
end of motorway symbol, coloured in green
Autor/Urheber: Dake (Diskussion · Beiträge), Booyabazooka (Diskussion · Beiträge), Roulex 45 (Diskussion · Beiträge), and Doodledoo (Diskussion · Beiträge), Lizenz: CC BY-SA 2.5
Diese W3C-unbestimmte Vektorgrafik wurde mit Inkscape erstellt .
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
Autor/Urheber: Parfield, Lizenz: CC BY-SA 4.0
The italian highway A51, called beltway est of Milan, at the junction n.3.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
Icon of autostrada A51 "Tangenziale Est di Milano", Italy.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
Icon of provincial road SP45 Italy.
Icon of provincial road SP177 Italy.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
Icon of provincial road SP18 Italy.
Icon of autostrada A52 "Tangenziale Nord di Milano", Italy.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
Autor/Urheber: Arbalete, Lizenz: CC BY-SA 4.0
Mappa dell'autostrada A51 (tangenziale est di Milano).
Autor/Urheber: Gigillo83, Lizenz: CC BY-SA 3.0
parcheggio di scambio con tram
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
Icon of provincial road SP113 Italy.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
Zeichen 391 – Mautpflichtige Strecke, StVO 2003. Farblich korrekte Umsetzung der Originalvorlage mit dem digitalen RAL-Farbton „Verkehrsrot“. Im Verkehrsblatt, Heft 24, 1976, Seite 786, wird das Zeichen „Zollstelle“, aus dem Zeichen 391 abgeleitet wurde, in seinen Details abgebildet. Die Gesamtgröße beträgt in der Regel 600 x 600 mm, in Ausnahmefälle ist eine andere Größe möglich. Die Lichtkantenbreite beträgt 10 mm, der rote Rahmen ist 24 mm breit. Die Versalhöhe beträgt bei Zeichen 391 insgesamt 100 mm. Der Ausrundungshalbmesser am linken und rechten Ende des schwarzen Balkens beträgt 50 mm.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
600 mm by 600 mm (24 in by 24 in) Massachusetts Route shield, made to the specifications of the 1996 edition of Construction and Traffic Standard Details (sign M1-5). Uses the Roadgeek 2005 fonts. (United States law does not permit the copyrighting of typeface designs, and the fonts are meant to be copies of a U.S. Government-produced work anyway.) The outside border has a width of 1 (1 mm) and a color of black so it shows up; in reality, signs have no outside border. The specs actually do not show the curve on the outside border, instead making it a perfect square, but all signs I have seen round the corners.
Icon of provincial road SP415, Italy.
Icon of provincial road SP208, Italy.