NGC 5917

Galaxie
NGC 5917
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Vorlage:Skymap/Wartung/Lib
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Aufnahme des Hubble-Weltraumteleskops
(c) ESA/Hubble, CC BY 4.0
Aufnahme des Hubble-Weltraumteleskops
AladinLite
SternbildWaage
Position
ÄquinoktiumJ2000.0, Epoche: J2000.0
Rektaszension15h 21m 32,6s[1]
Deklination-07° 22′ 38″ [1]
Erscheinungsbild
Morphologischer TypSb pec?  [1]
Helligkeit (visuell)13,2 mag [2]
Helligkeit (B-Band)14,0 mag [2]
Winkel­ausdehnung1,6' × 0,9' [2]
Positionswinkel75° [2]
Flächen­helligkeit13,4 mag/arcmin² [2]
Physikalische Daten
Rotverschiebung0,006351 ± 0,000120  [1]
Radial­geschwin­digkeit(1904 ± 36) km/s  [1]
Hubbledistanz
vrad / H0
(85 ± 6) · 106 Lj
(26 ± 1,9) Mpc [1]
Geschichte
EntdeckungJohn Herschel
Entdeckungsdatum16. Juli 1835
Katalogbezeichnungen
NGC 5917 • PGC 54809 • MCG -01-39-002 • IRAS 15188-0711 • Arp 254 •

NGC 5917 ist eine Spiralgalaxie des Typs Sb im Sternbild Waage. Sie ist rund 85 Millionen Lichtjahre von der Milchstraße entfernt. Gemeinsam mit PGC 54817 bildet sie das Galaxienpaar Arp 254. Halton Arp gliederte seinen Katalog ungewöhnlicher Galaxien nach rein morphologischen Kriterien in Gruppen. Diese Galaxie gehört zu der Klasse Galaxien mit Anzeichen für eine Aufspaltung.

Die Galaxie wurde von John Herschel am 16. Juli 1835 entdeckt.[3]

Aufnahme des Very Large Telescope von NGC 5917 (oben rechts) und PGC 54817 (darunter) die miteinander gravitativ wechselwirken. Das Paar wird mit Arp 254 bezeichnet.

Weblinks

Literatur

  • Jeff Kanipe und Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies – A Chronicle and Observer´s Guide, Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7

Einzelnachweise

  1. a b c d NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e SEDS: NGC 5917
  3. Seligman

Auf dieser Seite verwendete Medien

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Potw1718a.tif
(c) ESA/Hubble, CC BY 4.0

A cosmic conversatio

This image from Hubble’s Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) shows a spiral galaxy NGC 5917, perhaps best known for its intriguing interactions with its neighbouring galaxy MCG-01-39-003 (not visible here, but located off the bottom right of the frame — as seen here).

Mass is often confused with weight, but they are very different things. Mass is the very substance of an object and is something one always has, no matter the location. If you fly to the Moon and experience low-gravity conditions, your mass has not changed at all. What has actually changed is your weight, because weight is a force caused by the gravitational attraction of another massive body. Gravity is how objects with mass “talk” to one another. People do weigh less on the Moon, but not because they have lost any body mass — the mass of the Moon is less than that of the Earth, so it exerts a smaller gravitational pull on them.

Understanding mass is vital when it comes to understanding why objects behave the way they do in space. Without mass “talking” via gravity, the planets would not orbit the Sun, and galaxies would not interact as NGC 5917 does with its neighbour. Galaxy interactions can lead to very interesting effects; the galaxies can steal mass — in form of stars, dust and gas — from one another, distort and warp one another’s shape, or trigger immense waves of new star formation. Sometimes, a galactic duo interact so strongly that they end up colliding and merging completely. Unfortunately, if NGC 5917 is destined to merge with its celestial neighbour, it will happen much too far into the future for us to enjoy the spectacle.

Credit:

ESA/Hubble & NASA

Coordinates
Position (RA):	15 21 32.89
Position (Dec):	-7° 22' 42.57"
Field of view:	2.33 x 1.50 arcminutes
Orientation:	North is 32.5° left of vertical

Colours & filters Band	Wavelength	Telescope
Optical V	555 nm	Hubble Space Telescope WFC3
Optical I	814 nm	Hubble Space Telescope WFC3
Infrared H	1.6 μm	Hubble Space Telescope WFC3
Optical I	814 nm	Hubble Space Telescope WFC3
Optical Very Broad	350 nm	Hubble Space Telescope WFC3
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Libra constellation map.png
Autor/Urheber: unknown, Lizenz: CC-BY-SA-3.0
Phot-22-06.jpg
Autor/Urheber: ESO: observations by Ferdinando Patat and the Paranal Science team (ESO), final processing by Olivia Blanchemain, Henri Boffin and Haennes Heyer (ESO)., Lizenz: CC BY 4.0
Composite image based on data acquired with the FORS1 multi-mode instrument in April and May 2006 for the European Supernova Collaboration. The observations were made in four different filters (B, V, R, and I) that were combined to make a colour image. The field of view covers 5.6 x 8.3 arcmin. North is up and East is to the left. The observations were done by Ferdinando Patat and the Paranal Science team (ESO), and the final processing was done by Olivia Blanchemain, Henri Boffin and Haennes Heyer (ESO).

ID: phot-22-06

Press Release: ESO 22/06

Long Caption

Object: NGC 5917

Telescope: UT2/Kueyen

Instrument: FORS1

Credit: ESO